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  • 學位論文

克勞塞維茨對現代戰爭計畫之影響——以1990∼1991年波灣戰爭為例

The Influence of Clausewitz on Modern War Plan: In Case of Gulf War, 1990-1991

指導教授 : 施正權

摘要


過去有許多以某種戰略思想對特定戰爭進行分析與檢討的研究,本文則是研究波灣戰爭是否受到克勞塞維茨的思想所影響。本文在第一章先分析克勞塞維茨的思想應用在戰爭計畫上的模式,第二章回溯波灣戰爭美國的計畫作為,第三章分析計畫人員的思想背景,以檢討兩者的關連性。本文認為應用克勞塞維茨思想在戰爭計畫作為上,將遵循政策指導原則、重心原則與集中原則,這些原則都反映在波灣戰爭的計畫作為上。第四章中本文提出解釋,認為這是因為美國在越戰失利後,克勞塞維茨思想得到重視,計畫作為相關人員的思想背景因而受到影響所致。

並列摘要


There was a lot of research for analysing and examining to the specific war with a certain strategic thought in the past, in this study my concern is if the Gulf War is influenced by the thought of Clausewitz. This study analyses to apply the thought of Clausewitz on the war plan first, while we tracking back the Gulf War’s planning of U.S., analyse the ideology’s background of the staffs, connecting in order to examine the two things. This study thinks that to use Clausewitz’s thought on the planning of war will follow the policy guideline principles which are the Center of Gravity principle and the mass principles. These principles will be all reflected on the planning of Gulf War, due to the Clausewitz ideology has been paid attention to in U.S. after they defeated in Vietnam War and this influence should be already in their staff’s mind.

並列關鍵字

Clausewitz Gulf War

參考文獻


Berkowitz, Bruce,The New Face of War: How War Will Be Fought in the 21st Century,李育慈譯,《戰爭新風貌:廿一世紀作戰方式》。台北市:國防部史政編譯局,2003年。
Cohen, Eliot A.,Supreme Command: Soldiers, Statesmen, and Leadership in Wartime,高一中譯,《卓越領導》。台北市:國防部史政編譯局,2003年。
Cohen, Eliot A. & Keaney, Thomas A. 編,Revolution in Warfare: Air Power in the Persian Gulf,楊連仲等譯,《波灣空戰掀起戰爭革命?》。台北市:國防部史政編譯局,2002年。
Dunnigan, James F. & Macedonia, Raymond M.,Getting It Right: American Military Reforms After Vietnam to the Persian Gulf and Beyond,蔡伸章譯,《美國的軍事革新:從越戰到波灣戰爭》。台北市:麥田出版公司,1997年。
Kagan, Robert & Kristol, William 編,Present Dangers: Crisis and Opportunity in American Foreign and Defense Policy,楊紫涵等譯,《當前威脅》。台北市:國防部史政編譯局,2002年。

被引用紀錄


鄭孟哲(2010)。《孫子兵法》與《戰爭論》虛實原則之比較研究──兼論第一次波灣戰爭美軍對虛實原則之運用〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2010.00463

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