金庸《射鵰英雄傳》與王度盧「俠情悲劇」五部曲愛情糾葛之比較研究

A Comparative Study of Romantic Stories form Chin Yung’s“The Legend of Condor Heroes” and Five Tunes of Tulu Wang’s “tragedy and Chivalry Sentiment”

朱麗生(Li-Sheng Chu)

指導教授 ： 呂正惠

共同指導教授 ： 蘇敏逸(Ming-Yi Su)

淡江大學/文學院/中國文學系碩士在職專班/碩士(2009年)

https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2009.00105

摘要

本論文係以《射鵰英雄傳》及「俠情悲劇」五部曲的三段主要愛情作比較分析，勾勒出兩部鉅著的愛情風貌。

第一章緒論，分節說明本文之研究動機、現今金庸武俠小說之研究概況，詳盡闡述武俠小說有何類型特徵，且根據所臚列出的幾項類型特徵，檢測諸中國武俠小說作品源流及其發展，以及本文研究範圍與所運用之研究方法。

第二章裡先總論《射鵰英雄傳》與「俠情悲劇」五部曲的愛情故事，藉由三段愛情的描述，勾勒出全文的風貌與他們的愛情觀。第一節是討論《射鵰英雄傳》中最主要的三條愛情主線之發展與評析，該三條愛情主線分別是：郭靖與黃蓉、楊康與穆念慈、陳玄風與梅超風三對愛侶間之情愛糾葛分析，展現出金庸小說的愛情模式。第二節中則擷取出「俠情悲劇」五部曲之三對愛侶：李慕白與俞秀蓮情義兩難全的愛情、江小鶴與鮑阿鸞情仇交織的愛情，及羅小虎與玉嬌龍封建門第觀念下悲苦的愛情，這三對愛侶間之關係與情愛發展過程。

第三、四、五章裡，分別細說《射鵰英雄傳》與「俠情悲劇」五部曲的情愛糾葛分析比較。情愛關係的型塑與發展，與主人翁的性格特性及成長背景密不可分，故本文將於第三章、第四章及第五章裡分別對於「郭靖、黃蓉與李慕白、余秀蓮之愛情」、「楊康、穆念慈與江小鶴、鮑阿鸞之愛情糾葛比較分析」、「陳玄風、梅超風與羅小虎、玉嬌龍之愛情」詳細探討之。

並針對文本中三對戀人之愛情故事，由愛情的發展過程至愛情心理的起伏結至情愛關係結局的安排，作進一步的分析與探討。再論人物形象與刻劃技巧，兩部作品中的人物形象都有自己鮮明的個性。作者所摹寫的不全是理想人格規範的完美化身，他們身上照樣存在著人性的弱點。此部份之論述，就男性人物形象和女性人物形象，而依據其正派、反派、行事風格作詳盡探討，並施以道德性、美學性與人格精神的綜合評價。

關鍵字

金庸 ； 射鵰英雄傳 ； 王度盧 ； 俠情悲劇 ； 比較研究

並列摘要

Abstract:
This thesis will compare the romantic stories between respectively three relationships from “The Legend of Condor Heroes” and five tunes of “Tragedy and Chivalry Sentiment” to outline romantic characteristics of the two famous works. Altogether divides into five chapters briefly stated as follows:

The Chapter One is an introduction and shows the research motivation, research scope and methods, and recent literatures about Chin Yung’s knight-errant novel, and details the typology and characteristics of knight-errant novel. Based on these typology and characteristics, this chapter reviews sources and development of Chinese knight-errant novels.

The Chapter Two sketches the romantic stories of “The Legend of Condor Heroes” and five tunes of “Tragedy and Chivalry Sentiment” and then scratches out whole plots and their romantic value in the bases of respectively three relationships of the two works. The first section is to present the development and analysis of main three romantic relationships in “The Legend of Condor Heroes.” The three relationships indicates Jing Guo and Rong Huang, Kuang Yang and Nian-Ci Mu,、Xuan-Fong Chang and Chao-Fong Mei. According to the three couples’ romantic interactions, this chapter will present a fixed model of romantic plot in Chin Yung’s works.

The second section focuses on three couples’ stories in “five tunes of tragedy and chivalry sentiment.” This section briefly shows the process of three couples’ romantic relationships and development. Those stories include dilemma between friendships and love faced by Mu-Bai Li and Xiu-Lian Yu, the relationships of love and enmity between Xiao-he Jiang and A-Luan Bao, and suffering relationships and love between Xiao-Hu Luo and Jiao-Long Yu not getting blessness under a feudal period.

Chapter Three, Four, and Five respectively present the comparative analysis of “The Legend of Condor Heroes” and “five tunes of tragedy and chivalry sentiment.” Creation and development of romantic relationships have a close connection with characters’ personality and growth backgrounds. So, Chapter Three, Four, and Five respectively discuss and compare “romantic story between couple of Jing Guo and Rong Huang and couple of Mu-Bai Li and Xiu-Lian Yu, between couple of Kuang Yang and Nian-Ci Mu and couple of Xiao-he Jiang and A-Luan Bao, and between couple of Xuan-Fong Chang and Chao-Fong Mei and couple of Xiao-Hu Luo and Jiao-Long Yu

Further, based on the three different couples’ stories, I discuss and make further analysis about development process of romantic relationships, the dynamical change of psychology, and the ending of romantic relationships. Also, about characters’ images and descriptive skills, the characters in the two works have their own unique personality and weakness in human nature that are not perfect creation of personality shaped by the authors. On the images of male and female characters, the thesis will discuss and evaluate their behavior styles, upright or dishonest, in the bases of virtue, aesthetics, and moral integrity.

並列關鍵字

Jin Yong ； The Legend of Condor Heroes ； Wang Tulu ； tragedy and Chivalry Sentiment ； Comparative Study

參考文獻

Sharon Lai（賴慈芸）────Translating Jin Yong: A Review of Four

English Translations

李月純，《王度廬「悲劇俠情」五部曲研究》，淡江大學中國文學研究所，碩士論文，2007年。

陳韻琦：《金庸武俠小說神鵰俠侶研究—遠流版舊版與新修版的解析》，靜宜大學中國文學研究所碩士論文，2004年。

一、文本