基於OAIS模式之開放式數位典藏系統設計： 以台灣棒球歷史新聞為例

Design of Open Digital Archives Management System Base on OAIS：A Case of the Historical Newspaper of Taiwanese Baseball

康珮熏(Pei-Shiun Kang)

指導教授 ： 林信成

淡江大學/文學院/資訊與圖書館學系碩士班/碩士(2009年)

https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2009.00205

摘要

本研究依據開放式典藏系統（Open Archival Information System，簡稱OAIS）參考模式為基礎，從數位歷史新聞之匯集、資料管理、典藏儲存與檢索取用等部份，進行數位化工作流程與系統架構規劃設計之探討，並比較分析常用於資訊系統間常用之互通協定以及適宜新聞資源使用之詮釋資料格式，以建置適合臺灣棒球歷史新聞之數位典藏系統，期提升新聞的利用價值，助於歷史數位新聞資源的管理、典藏與傳播。

研究結果主要包含：
1.擬定歷史新聞資源數位化工作流程。
2.比較分析歸納適用於歷史新聞資源之互通協定與詮釋資料格式。
3.建置台灣棒球歷史新聞數位典藏管理與檢索系統。

而本研究提出之建議如下：
1.詮釋資料無可著錄模糊歸屬度之元素。
2.建立OAI-PMH Data Provider更新告知機制。
3.持續建置台灣棒球歷史新聞數位典藏管理與檢索系統。

關鍵字

開放式典藏資訊系統(OAIS)參考模式 ； 互通協定 ； 詮釋資料

並列摘要

This study is based on the Reference Model for an Open Archival Information System (OAIS). From the perspectives of ingest, data management, archival storage, and access of historical news, the current study discusses the digitization process and the design of system architect. In addition, there are comparison and analysis of the interoperability protocol which is usually used between information systems and metadata formats that are suitable for news articles. The aim is to establish a digital archives management system that is suitable for the Taiwanese baseball historical newspaper in order to increase the value of the newspaper and help the management, storage, and deliver of digital historical news articles.

The findings of this study are as follows:
1. Draw up a digitization process for historical news articles.
2. Compare, analyze, and conclude the interoperability protocols and metadata formats that are suitable for historical news articles.
3. Establish a digital archiving and access system of Taiwanese baseball historical newspaper.

Some suggestions proposed in this study include:
1. There is no element of metadata formats to record the fuzzy membership degree.
2. Establish an OAI-PMH Data provider update alert.
3. Continually establish the digital archiving system of the Historical Newspaper of Taiwanese Baseball.

並列關鍵字

Open Archival Information System ； OAIS ； Interoperability Protocol ； Metadata

參考文獻

"ZING - Z39.50 International Next Generation." (2008/11/26)

Coalition for Networked Information."Coalition for Networked Information." (2008/11/26)

Dublin Core Metadata Initiative. "DCMI Metadata Terms." (2005/07/24).

Dublin Core Metadata Initiative. "Recommendations." (2004/12/17).

Gail M. Hodge. “Best Practices for Digital Archiving : An Information Life Cycle Approach.” D-Lib Magazine 6:1, (2008/10/18)