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  • 學位論文

沉浸式薄膜過濾系統中蛋白質結垢之探討

A Study on Protein Fouling of Submerged Membrane Filtration System

指導教授 : 鄭東文

摘要


本研究針對操作參數對平板沉浸式薄膜過濾BSA溶液之影響進行探討,討論的變數包括有曝氣量、抽濾壓力、薄膜特性及模組傾斜角度等。本研究得出: (1)過濾BSA溶液,使用親水性薄膜有較高的濾速值。(2)在過濾BSA系統中,相同曝氣量下,薄膜傾斜160度時之濾速大於傾斜90度時之濾速。(3)薄膜的阻塞方式不是依據標準阻塞、完全阻塞、中間阻塞及濾餅過濾等逐漸發生,而是同時發生。(4)進料濃度的改變,不會改變阻塞方式。(5)從阻塞模式分析發現,曝氣量能有效降低濾餅過濾阻塞阻力。

關鍵字

沉浸式薄膜 傾斜 蛋白質 通氣 結垢

並列摘要


In this study, the influences of operating parameters on flat-membrane submerged filtrations of BSA solution were investigated. The operating parameters included aeration rate, suction pressure, membrane characteristics and module inclination angle. The experimental results were summarized as follows: (1) During the operation of single-liquid phase filtration of BSA solution, hydrophilic membrane has a higher flux than hydrophobic one; (2) The flux of 1600 membrane inclination is higher than that of 900 inclination at the same aeration rate; (3) The way of blocking of the membrane does not happen step by step from standard blocking, complete blocking, intermediate blocking to cake filtration, but occurs coincidently; (4) The change of feed concentrate does not influence the way of blocking; (5) Aeration can effectively reduce the filtration resistance of cake filtration according to the blocking mechanism analysis.

並列關鍵字

Submerged Membrane bioreactor Protein Aeration Fouling

參考文獻


Aimar, P., J. A. Howell, M. J. Clifton, and V. Sanchez, “Concentration Polarization Build-up in Hollow Fibers: A Method of Measurement and its Modelling in Ultrafiltration,” J. Membrane Sci., 59, 81 (1991)
Arnot, T. C., J. A. Howell, H. C. Chua, “In situ manipulation of critical flux in a submerged membrane bioreactor using variable aeration rates, and effects of membrane history,” J. Membrane Sci., 242, 13 (2004)
Bowen, W. R., J. I. Calvo and A. Hernandez, “Steps of membrane blocking in flux decline during protein microfiltration,” J. Membrane Sci., 101, 153 (1995)
Cheng, T. W., H. M. Yeh, J. H. Wu, “Effects of Gas Slugs and Inclination Angle on the Ultrafiltration Flux in Tubular Membrane Module,” J. Membrane Sci., 158, 223 (1999)
Cheng, T. W., “Influence of Inclination on Gas-sparged Cross-flow Ultrafiltration through an Inorganic Tubular Membrane,” J. Membrane Sci., 196, 103 (2002)

被引用紀錄


周欣霈(2008)。進料成分與薄膜性質對平板掃流超過濾之影響〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2008.00803
潘玉敏(2007)。微粒子懸浮液掃流薄膜過濾之探討〔碩士論文,淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2007.00855

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