中共「十七大」後對台政策之研究

Research on Taiwan Policy after the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China

呂坤翰(Kun-Han Lu)

指導教授 ： 潘錫堂 ； 郭展禮

淡江大學/國際研究學院/中國大陸研究所碩士在職專班/碩士(2020年)

https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2020.00400

摘要

鑒往知來，中共十七大之後，胡錦濤展開了全面掌權的新時代。而海峽對岸的台灣，在歷經軍事對峙的戒嚴時期、鄧小平兩手和戰的一國兩制時期、江澤民促談促統的江八點時期，到第四代胡錦濤的防獨為先時期。在兩岸關係演變過程中，中共對台的意圖與影響能力，是台灣外環境輸入變項與刺激最重要的因素。台灣該如何適時反應與應變？本論文擬從國際關係理論：現實主義、新自由主義與建構主義角度，再次理解與詮釋中共十七大政治報告有關對台文字及其相關論述。本文擬跳脫兩岸間的政治爭議與歧異，從國際關係與事實本質的角度去理解與詮釋中共的對台意圖，以及建言兩岸事務中，台灣的應然立場。中共十七大的兩岸和平架構提議是兩岸關係制度化概念之始。台灣雖是多元社會，但總體而言，還是希望兩岸關係能走向積極、正面、互利、互惠的雙蠃格局，這應是台灣人民的共同心聲。

關鍵字

中國共產黨第十七屆全國代表大會 ； 政策 ； 大陸政策 ； 一國兩制

並列摘要

Learning from the past, after the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Hu Jintao launched a new era of full power. Taiwan on the other side of the strait was during the period of martial law under military confrontation, the period of Deng Xiaoping's one-country system of war and war, and the period of Jiang Zemin's promotion of reunification and promotion of national reunification, to the fourth generation of Hu Jintao's anti-independence period. In the course of the evolution of the strait-shore relationship, the CCP’s intentions and influence on Taiwan can be the most important factor in Taiwan’s external environment input variables and stimulus. How should Taiwan respond and respond in a timely manner? This paper intends to reinterpret and interpret the relevant texts of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China in relation to Taiwan from the perspective of international relations: realism, neoliberalism, and constructivism. This article intends to get rid of the political disputes and differences between the shores, from the angle of international relations and the essence of facts, to explain and interpret the CCP’s intentions toward Taiwan, and to make suggestions on how Taiwan should do in shore affairs. The proposal for the Taiwan- peace structure of the 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China is the beginning of the Taiwan-strait relationship system. Although Taiwan is a pluralistic society, on the whole, it still hopes that the relations between the shore and the coast can move towards a positive, positive, mutually beneficial, and mutually beneficial pattern. This should be the common aspiration of the people of Taiwan.

並列關鍵字

The 17th National Congress of the Communist Party of China ； Policy ； Continental policy ； One country, two systems

參考文獻

參考書目

一、中文部分

＜專書＞

1. 丁樹範編，《胡錦濤時代的挑戰》（台北：新新聞出版社，2002年12月）。

2. 王玉民，《社會科學研究方法原理》(台北：洪葉出版公司，1999年9月)。