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  • 學位論文

中共政治繼承與菁英甄補之研究─以十九大為例

Political Succession and Elite Recruitment in the Chinese Communist Party: A Case Study of the Nineteenth Party Congress

指導教授 : 張五岳
共同指導教授 : 呂冠頤(Guan-Yi Leu)

摘要


五年一度的中國共產黨第十九次全國代表大會,簡稱「十九大」,於2017年10月18日在北京召開,為期七天。歷屆中共黨的代表大會最重要的任務包括確立未來中國將「舉什麼旗、走什麼路」,以及選舉新一屆中央領導班子;攸關中國最高權力核心的更迭。中共自鄧小平以降完成三次最高權力和平移轉,陸續構建了若干政治繼承及政治菁英甄補不成文規範作法,包括黨、政、軍最高領導人三位一體,黨政雙接班梯隊培養等。十九大標誌著習近平將展開第二任期的同時,習的「接班人」理應在此時步入權力核心─進入中央政治局常委會,並分掌幾項「關鍵職位」,但事態卻似乎出現了重大轉折,歷史就此改寫。

並列摘要


The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China held every five years,referred to as the "19th National Congress", was held in Beijing on October 18, 2017 for a period of seven days. The most important tasks of the previous CCP congresses include establishing what flag China will “raise and take” in the future, and electing a new central leadership; it is related to the change of China’s highest power core. Since Deng Xiaoping, the CCP has completed three peaceful transfers of supreme power, and successively established a number of unwritten norms of political inheritance and selection of political elites, including the trinity of the top leaders of the party, the government, and the army, and the training of dual succession echelons of the party and government. While the 19th National Congress marks the start of Xi Jinping's second term, Xi's "successor" is supposed to step into the core of power at this time - entering the Politburo Standing Committee and assuming several "key positions", but the situation seems to have taken a major turn, and history has been rewritten.

參考文獻


參考文獻
專書:
傅高義/著、馮克利/譯,《鄧小平改變中國》,(台北:遠見天下文化出版股份有限公司,2012年)。
丁學良、孔裕植、王嘉州,《中共「十八大」政治繼承:持續、變遷與挑戰》,3.(台北:印刻,2012年)。
寇健文、蔡文軒,《瞄準十八大:中共第五代領導菁英》,(台北:五南圖書,2012年)。

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