In this thesis, the switching fuzzy controllers are designed and implemented based on the physical model of differentially driven mobile robot. The research is divided into three parts: First, the nonlinear kinematic equation of the differentially driven mobile robot is described by a T-S fuzzy system, and the concepts of switching section are proposed to avoid uncontrollability of the T-S fuzzy system. Second, the switching fuzzy controllers are designed by using the method of parallel distributed compensation (PDC). Finally, the guaranteed cost in optimal control theory is utilized to improve the problem of input saturation of switching fuzzy controllers. The developed switching fuzzy controllers are validated through the experimental works on the kinematic control of a differentially driven mobile robot.