行為矯正轉捩點中的依附關係與心理健康

研究動機與目的:臺灣近年來的婚姻文化與價值觀改變，影響親子依附關係，不良依附關係形成偏差行為，造成子女不健康心理甚至傷害生命。綜合上述的研究背景，研究目的有三：1.探討依附關係和心理健康之關聯。2.依附關係如何影響心理健康。3.如何維護心理健康方法。研究方法:本研究採取質性研究方法之深度訪談方式，共訪談五位成人，將訪談資料作整理、分析和歸納，得到研究結果與結論，依據提出研究建議。研究結果:身心不健康時，職場人際和家庭幸福感都會受到影響，嚴重者則延伸為社會問題，人是可以透過任何介入支持或治療來改善惡況，提升依附關係得到心理健康以利社會行為。結論:關愛能夠抑止孩子偏差行為與犯罪，避免心理不健康和負面因素。醫療照護對生理心理最重要，人健康後才能進行行為矯正。

關鍵字

依附關係；心理健康；偏差行為；介入支持；行為矯正

並列摘要

A study on psychological status and attachment relationship at the turning point of behavior correction Background: Changes in marriage culture and values in Taiwan in recent years have affected parent-child attachment relationships, and unhealthy attachment relationships have formed deviant behaviors, resulting in unhealthy children and even life-threatening injuries. This study aims to explore how to improve attachment relationships so that people can meet the World Health Organization (WHO) definition. health. Purposes: Based on the above research background, the purpose of this research has three points: 1. The relationship between attachment and mental health. 2. How attachment affects mental health. 3. How to maintain mental health. Methods: This research adopts the in-depth interview method with qualitative research. I had interviewd five adults in total. After sorting, analyzing, and summarizing the interview data. The research results and conclusions were obtained, and the research suggestions were put forward. Results : When a person is mentally unhealthy, interpersonal and family well-being in the workplace will be affected, and in severe cases, it will extend to social problems. People can improve the bad situation through any intervention support or treatment, improve the quality of the attachment relationship, and obtain mental health for the benefit of social behavior. Conclusion: Caring can restrain children's deviant behavior and crime, and avoid psychological unhealthy and negative factors. Medical care is very important to the physical and psychological aspects, and behavior correction can only be carried out after a person is healthy.