當代丹道養生與康復醫療— 以黃啟文中醫師醫養團體為例

「黃啟文中醫師醫養團體」是筆者於2015年1月27日開始建置，並持續運營至今的團體。其理念是結合東西方醫學的優勢，並將丹道養生文化的身體實踐，落實於現代康復醫學檢驗之中，檢證其有效性。將近五年的研究觀察過程中，丹道仙學理論的繼承、創新與應用，透過「康復醫療方案」的設計與落實，得以充分表現於實際的臨床治療與團體的養生活動之中。研究期間，臨床觀察到的具體療效—如「多系統萎縮MSA」以及「頸椎退化性關節炎」等疑難重症的改善成果持續呈現，使得本研究主張—「有效性」理念得以落實。進而可以觀察後續的變化，例如從實體「醫養團體」營隊的運營模式，漸次增加了工作坊、講座、小團體團練以及後續的住院型康復醫療方案，其間實體社群之所以得以發展，進而成為當前的五種運營型態，與「有效性」的理念有直接關係。同時，本醫養團體運營的方式，在維持現場教學的規律之外，更同時以虛擬網路社群的方式，透過微信朋友圈的方式，讓每一個學員不論時空的差異性，都可以在這個虛擬的網路社群裡，相互分享、互相砥礪，為了自身的健康長壽，繼續精進。觀察顯示，本醫養社群得以持續發展，正是實體場域社群與虛擬網路社群的良性互動結果。本研究在檢驗丹道養生與康復醫療的兩個領域會通的同時，亦關注本醫養團體得以持續運營的理念建構及其內涵。該理念為團體成員所熏習而實踐，而其所日用體現的內涵，所涉及的文化脈絡與思想動力，乃是現代社會人群對於自身健康長壽追求的一種新生活型態。每個個體參與了醫養社群，因為在其中有著共同的語言、共同的理念以及共同的生活實踐，進而形成了新型態的社會群體。此研究成果當可視做為丹道養生當代化的創新體現。

關鍵字

丹道養生；康復醫療；多系統萎縮MSA ；中醫；康復養生操

並列摘要

"Huang Qiwen Traditional Chinese Physician Medical Care Group" is a group that the author started to construct on January 27, 2015, and has continued to operate to this day. Its philosophy is to combine the advantages of Eastern and Western medicine, and to implement the physical practice of Inner Alchemy health culture in modern rehabilitation medical examination to verify its effectiveness. During the research and observation process of nearly five years, the inheritance, innovation and application of Inner Alchemy theory, through the design and implementation of the "rehabilitation medical plan", can be fully reflected in the actual clinical treatment and group health activities. During the research period, the clinically observed specific curative effects—such as “multi-system atrophy MSA” and “cervical degenerative arthritis” —have continued to show improvement results, making this research proposition— "effectiveness" concept implemented. Furthermore, we can observe the subsequent changes. For example, from the operation mode of the physical "medical care group" battalion, workshops, lectures, small group exercises and inpatient rehabilitation medical programs have been gradually added. During this time, the physical community has developed. Furthermore, it has become the current five types of operation, which is directly related to the concept of "effectiveness". At the same time, in addition to maintaining the regularity of on-site teaching, the way the medical care group operates is also a virtual online community. Through the WeChat App , each student can learn and regardless of the differences in time and space. In this virtual online community, we share and strengthen each other, and continue to improve for their own health and longevity. Observations show that the sustainable development of the medical and nursing community is the result of the positive interaction between the physical field community and the virtual online community.