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  • 學位論文

「今日香港,明日台灣」 之語藝分析 – 以「反對《逃犯條例》修訂草案運動」為例

A Rhetorical Analysis of “Today's Hong Kong, tomorrow's Taiwan” – A Case Study of “Anti-Extradition Law Amendment Bill Movement”

指導教授 : 黃葳威

摘要


社群媒體發展讓社會運動組織可以更快速的把訊息傳到世界各地,引起更多人關注,在「反送中運動」中,網路上再次興起自太陽花學運開始傳播的「今日香港,明日台灣」論述,然而此番論述卻引起相關的爭議與討論,因此本研究欲探討社群媒體如何傳播「今日香港,明日台灣」,建構了怎麼樣的世界觀,而人們傳播的目的與說服效果。 本研究所使用之研究方法為數位文本探掘結合幻想主題分析,並以庫博語料庫為輔助,蒐集在「反送中運動」展開後與台灣2020年總統大選前,社群媒體上提及「今日香港,明日台灣」的主文與回文,分析議題的相關趨勢與數據,以及文本中呈現了甚麼幻想主題,再統整出幻想類型與語藝視野。 最後的研究結果發現,「今日香港,明日台灣」的社群媒體論述中,出現了兩個語藝視野,分別是「堅決守護民主自由」以及「追求台灣穩定和平發展」。此研究結果呈現出兩個語藝視野的人對身份認同與台灣認同的差異,然而在兩個語藝視野中,卻發現了一些認知相似的觀點,兩者之間並非完全的對立。而在說服作用上,分別是說服其他人從經濟或民主角度去關注台灣的政治,影響台灣人在總統大選時候的選擇以及呼籲人們關注「反送中運動」。

並列摘要


The development of social media facilitates social movement organizations to spread information quickly. On Hong Kong’s “Anti-Extradition Law Amendment Bill Movement”, social media spread the discourse “Today's Hong Kong, tomorrow's Taiwan”, which has been spread since the “Sunflower Movement” while causing controversy and discussion. Therefore, this thesis explores the way social media disseminates the discourse of “Today's Hong Kong, tomorrow's Taiwan”, the worldview established through it, and the purpose and persuasive effect of people's dissemination. The research methods adopted in this thesis are digital text mining and fantasy theme analysis, supplemented by the Chinese Language Corpus Tool (CORPRO). This thesis collects posts and comments on social media that mention "Today's Hong Kong, tomorrow's Taiwan" between the launch of the “Anti-Extradition Law Amendment Bill Movement” and Taiwan's 2020 presidential election. Data related to the issue is analyzed to discover what fantasy themes are presented in the text and to integrate the fantasy types and rhetorical visions. The findings of the thesis show the discourse of "Today's Hong Kong, tomorrow's Taiwan" have two rhetorical visions, which are respectively “guard democracy and freedom resolutely" and "ensure Taiwan's stable and peaceful development." These findings reveal that people of those two rhetorical visions have different understandings in Taiwan identity. However, in the two rhetorical visions, some similar views have been found, and the two are not completely opposed. Besides, there are three persuasion functions: persuading others to pay attention to Taiwan’s politics from an economic or democratic perspective, influencing the choices of Taiwanese in the presidential election, and calling on people to pay attention to the "Anti-Extradition Law Amendment Bill Movement."

參考文獻


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