應用於產品組裝說明的創新擴增實境系統

擴增實境使呈現訊息的方式更活潑，突破了過去資訊多以平面的模式傳播，使訊息在三度空間中有更多元的呈現方式。在現今擴增實境常應用於商品展示上，例如在傢俱型錄上，觀看者將可以看到栩栩如生的傢俱出現在書中，此時在呈現上將跳脫出原有的平面解說模式，降低了觀看者憑空想像的困難，因此有著接近真實無需想像的優點。但是目前既有的擴增實境發展，大多僅在螢幕上顯示文字、圖像與動畫等虛擬訊息。因此，本研究有別於過去的擴增實境系統，提出了「零件標籤」與「組裝工具標籤」的概念，「零件標籤」可自由地觀看虛擬零件；而「組裝工具標籤」能讓使用者操控虛擬零件，利用這兩類標籤建立一個可操控與觀看的擴增實境環境，並將此概念發展成擴增實境組裝說明系統，即是在組裝說明書和產品組裝生產線中，嘗試導入擴增實境的技術，將紙上呈現的文字與圖像轉換成3D動態模式，除了帶給使用者在學習組裝過程中一種新的視覺呈現效果，也期望使用者能快速且輕易地了解產品特性，安全與簡易地組裝該產品。

關鍵字

擴增實境；零件標籤；組裝工具標籤；產品組裝說明書

並列摘要

Using Augmented Reality to present information is more vivid. Information is then no longer limited to be described on paper, so it can be presented in three dimensions with variety methods. Nowadays, Augmented Reality has been applied in the products demonstration. For example, in the furniture catalog, the viewer will be able to see the vivid furniture. In terms of presentation in this way, the traditional 2D methods are substituted and viewers' difficulty of imagination can be reduced as well. Therefore, Augmented Reality has the advantage of realistic scenes and requiring less imagination. However, nowadays Augmented Reality is only developed to display text, image and animation on the screen. In this article, a new Augmented Reality system is presented, which is different from others. The concept of “Component Marker” and “Assembly tool Marker” is presented in this study. The “Component Marker” can be used to view virtual objects, and the “Assembly tool Marker” allows users to manipulate virtual objects. A controllable and visible Augmented Reality environment can be established by using these two markers. And this concept can be developed to an “augmented reality assembly instruction system”. This study introduced the Augmented Reality technology into product assembly instructions and assembly lines. It converted the communication method from text and graphics mode to dynamic 3D mode, bringing users a new visual representation in the process of learning assembly, and allowing users to understand the appearance of the product more easily. Which makes it safe and easy to assemble the product.

並列關鍵字

Augmented Reality ； Component Marker ； Assembly Tool Marker ； Product Assembly Instruction

參考文獻

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[3] 黃國豪，擴增實境應用於家具配置設計之可行性研究，碩士論文，國立成功大學工業設計研究所，2004。

[15] Azuma, R.T, Y. Baillot, R. Behringer, S. Feiner, S. Julier and M. Blair, "Recent advances in Augmented Reality", IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications, 2001, pp. 20-38.

[16] Ronald T. Azuma, "A Survey of Augmented Reality", In Presence: Teleoperators and Virtual Environments, 1997, pp.355-385.

[18] Burdea, G and Coiffet, P, " Virtual Reality Technology ", 1994.

國際替代計量

應用於產品組裝說明的創新擴增實境系統

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