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  • 學位論文

固定振幅多重碼分碼多工應用於正交分頻多工系統之效能分析

Performance Analysis of Constant Amplitude Multicode CDMA in OFDM Systems

指導教授 : 呂振森

摘要


本論文主要探討在多路徑延遲通道下,使用固定振幅多重碼分碼多工結合正交分頻多工系統的效能分析。固定振幅多重碼分碼多工可以達到讓多使用者在同一通道下以不同的速率傳輸,並且仍保有分碼多工技術的特性。正交分頻多工系統則具備高傳輸速率與高頻寬效益的優點,同時藉由加入保護區間對抗多路徑延遲通道衰減亦有不錯的效能。將兩者技術結合則可增加分碼多工系統在多路徑延遲通道的效能,同時也具備高傳輸率以及達到多使用者存取的目的。然而新世代通訊系統中由於各種多媒體應用的需求,彈性的頻寬分配成為重要的課題,以固定振幅多重碼編碼的技術也可達到此目標。在本論文中,將對所提出的固定振幅多重碼分碼多工結合正交分頻多工系統,分別使用單一使用者偵測器及平行干擾消除法多使用者偵測器,在平坦通道下以及頻率選擇通道下,針對同步上鏈系統及同步下鏈系統,以理論推導此一系統在不同通道下的位元錯誤率公式,並與電腦模擬數據相互比較驗證,以期能得到可信任之研究結果。

並列摘要


This thesis investigates the performance of constant amplitude multicode CDMA techniques in OFDM systems in multi-path channel. CA-MC-CDMA techniques allow users to transmit data in different rates under the same channel, and still preserve the characteristics of CDMA. The OFDM systems have high baud rates with the advantage of high bandwidth efficiency. By adding guard interval in the OFDM frame, the OFDM systems can counteract the effect of multi-path fading. Combining these two techniques, the CA-MC-CDMA OFDM systems can then increase both the performance of CDMA systems on multi-path channel with high baud rate and the ability of multi-user accesses. However, due to the various needs for multi-media applications in the next generation communication system, the flexibility of the bandwidth allotment will be an important issue. The CA-MC-CDMA technique can meet this requirement. In this thesis, we explored the CA-MC-CDMA-OFDM systems with both single-user detector and parallel interference cancellation multi-user detector in flat and frequency-selective channels for both downlink and uplink systems. We derived the bit-error-probability formulas or approximated versions for these cases, then verified these formulas with bit error rates by computer simulation.

參考文獻


[16] 李政修,機率資料連結多使用者偵測器於分碼多工系統之效能分析及改善,碩士論文,台北:國立台北科技大學電機工程系碩士班,2003。
[1] J. A. C. Bingham, “Multicarrier modulation for data transmission: An idea whose time has come,” IEEE Commun. Magazine, pp. 5-14, May 1990.
[3] J. K. Cavers, Mobile channel characteristics, Boston Kluwer, 2000.
[4] W. Zou and Y. Wu, "COFDM: AN OVERVIEW," IEEE Trans. On Broadcasting, vol. 41, no. 1,pp.1 - 8, Mar. 1995.
[6] C. L. I and R. D. Gitlin, “Multi-code CDMA wireless personal communications networks,” IEEE International Conference on Communications, pp. 1060–1064, June 1995.

被引用紀錄


林季緯(2008)。CE-OFDM-PM系統的效能分析與改進〔碩士論文,國立臺北科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0006-0708200812491200
陳柏宇(2008)。正交分頻多工系統低複雜度訊框同步演算法之效能分析與改進〔碩士論文,國立臺北科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0006-0708200819213600

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