田口法應用於透水性混凝土配比設計之研究

The Study of Taguchi Method in Permeable Concrete Mix Design

高傳楷(Chaung-Kai Kao)

指導教授 ： 鄭光炎

國立臺北科技大學/工程學院/土木與防災研究所/碩士(2007年)

https://doi.org/10.6841/NTUT.2007.00156

摘要

近年來政府大力推行綠營建及綠建築以符合生態與環保需求，如基地保水、水資源指標，因而推動透水鋪面。目前國內工程或學術界大多以單元磚為探討對象，而透水性混凝土亦有探討及應用，但常發生透水及強度兩者兼顧不易，因此探討品質分析方法以達成兼顧兩者，供業界參考。此外由於焚化爐底渣有日益增多趨勢，期望能結合焚化爐底渣之資源再利用，達到防災、水循環及資源永續之目標。
本研究首先以田口法求出透水性混凝土配比，針對其坍度、單位重、孔隙率、透水率及抗壓強度進行試驗，並由統計分析透水性混凝土各項試驗結果，並以此結果作為基礎，添加不同比例之焚化爐底渣取代透水性混凝土級配料得出最佳取代配比，期望一方面符合環境生態；另一方面可降低天然粒料之需求，解決營建資源短缺之窘境。
研究結果顯示，在考量透水性混凝土品質多目標情況及添加固定底渣比例之下，可得足夠透水性能及抗壓強度，符合透水性舖面之規範，亦符合綠建材標章，對於透水性鋪面材料多元化及應用於車道鋪面提供工程界更多選擇參考，進而對資源再利用、垃圾零廢棄及都市水循環亦有相當之環境效益。

關鍵字

焚化爐底渣 ； 資源再利用 ； 田口法

並列摘要

In recent years the government vigorously carried out green construction and green building conforms to the ecology and the environmental protection demand, like soil water content, water resources , thus impetus permeable pavement. At present Engineering or academia mostly take the unit brick as the discussion objects, but the permeable concrete also has discussion and application, but often has permeability and strength both proper attention to both is not easy, therefore the discussion mixture design method gives dual attention to both by the time, for industry's reference. incinerator bottom ash has increases day by day the tendency, expected can unify resources of the incinerator bottom ash to recycling, achieved disaster prevention, water cycle and the resource reuse forever the goal.
This research first receive the permeable concrete mixture design by Taguchi Method, in view of it slump, unit weight, porosity, percolation rate and the compressive strength carries on the experiment, and by the statistical analysis permeable concrete each test result, and by this result underlie, incinerator bottom ash substitution permeable graded the increase different proportion obtains the best substitution mix proportion, on the one hand expects conforms to the environment ecology; On the other hand may reduce demand of the natural aggregate, solve the situation of construction resources.
The result of study shows, under considering the permeable concrete quality multi-objective situation of permeability and adding the proportion of d Incinerator Bottom Ash can have enough permeability and compression strength, conforms to standard of the permeable pavement, also accord with the green building materials and applies regarding the permeable pavement material diversification in the traffic pavement provides the engineering more choice, then to the resource reuse, zero-waste and the metropolis water cycle also has quite the environment benefit.

並列關鍵字

Incinerator Bottom Ash ； Resource Reuse ； Taguchi Method

參考文獻

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