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  • 學位論文

共軛成像之全像體積光柵外腔雷射之穩定度探討

Stability Analysis of Image Conjugate volume holographic grating external cavity laser

指導教授 : 莊賀喬 張銘顯
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摘要


本實驗使用cat’s-eye形式之光學共振腔,亦即雷射二極體以及VHG光柵處於外共振腔之兩端,並剛好互為是共軛成像點。此光學形式能增加全像體積光柵的可用回授角度範圍,因而增加共振腔光路的容錯率。因此雷射外腔對光較容易,共振腔對外界擾動亦較不敏感,所以本雷射具有良好的防震功能,從而增進雷射的穩定度。經實際測試,本雷射因震動造成之頻率飄移量小於其他未使用cat’s-eye成像之雷射。此雷射之自由線寬為600 kHz,雷射並且能被穩頻在銣原子之D2躍遷頻率。

並列摘要


This thesis presents an external cavity diode laser with a cat’s-eye optical cavity. In this configuration, laser diode and the VHG are placed on two ends of the cavity which also form an image conjugation pair. This design allows a larger range of feedback angles of the VHG, which makes lasing relatively easy. This laser design is resistant to small mechanical vibrations and appears as a shockproof design. We showed experimentally that frequency jitter of this laser due to mechanical vibration is less than that of an ECDL without a cat’s-eye cavity. Its free-running linewidth is measured as 600 kHz, and it can be frequency stabilized to a D2 transition of rubidium.

參考文獻


[7] 張倉睿,共振腔結構對體積全像光柵外腔雷射穩定度之探討,碩士論文,國立台北科技大學機電整合系,台北,2012
[1]A.L. Schawlow and C.H. Townes,” Infrared and Optical Masers”, Phys.Rev. 112,1940,1958.
[2]T.H. Maiman,” Stimulated Optical Radiation in Ruby ” Nature 187,493,1960.
[3] R. Y. Chiao, E. Garmire, and C. H. Townes, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts
[4] A. Ashkin, J. M. Dziedzic, J. E. Bjorkholm, Steven Chu, AT&T Bell Laboratories, Holmdel, New Jersey 07733

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