應用筆式輸入螢幕探討遠距設計溝通繪圖行為之研究

A Study on drawing patterns of pen-input screen for remote collaborative design communication.

簡仲威(Chung-Wei Chien)

指導教授 ： 李來春

國立臺北科技大學/設計學院/創新設計研究所/碩士(2006年)

https://doi.org/10.6841/NTUT.2006.00188

摘要

現今設計模式逐漸朝向設計合作的模式，而在國際化的影響下，跨越不同地域的設計合作成為了新的設計趨勢。在此趨勢之下，產生了以電腦中介為主之設計溝通，具有節省成本與時間之優勢，而所使用之溝通媒介與模式成為重要的影響項目。本研究主要在於探討：1. 應用筆式輸入螢幕於遠距設計溝通之繪圖行為分類與主要作用; 2. 應用筆式輸入螢幕於設計溝通之繪圖行為與繪圖行為間之差異; 3. 應用筆式輸入螢幕與電腦媒介輔助之遠距設計溝通模式。本研究實驗流程為運用專家訪談法探討手繪草圖之角色與功能、筆式輸入螢幕對於設計溝通表達之優缺點以及確立設計溝通中之繪圖行為內容，再以實驗法進行實驗，依描述樣本觀察法及卡方檢定分析資料。
本研究結果發現：1.創造、修改、註解、指出以及軟體功能操作，此五大分類皆為使用筆式輸入螢幕於設計溝通中之主要繪圖行為; 2.資深設計師於設計溝通中之繪圖行為發生次數高於一般設計師之繪圖行為，具顯著差異，尤其以註解行為差異最為顯著。而不同的溝通者與不同的設計主題影響著行為次數的多寡與行為間的差異性顯著與否3.以筆式輸入螢幕及電腦網路為媒介輔助之遠距設計溝通將帶來嶄新的設計思維與模式。

關鍵字

設計溝通 ； 產品設計 ； 電腦中介溝通 ； 筆式輸入螢幕

並列摘要

Current design model gradually turns to the collaborative design model. Under the influence of the globalization, cross-country collaborative design model has become a new trend. Because of the trend, a design communication which focuses on computer-mediation has been brought forth with its advantages of saving cost and time. The use of the computer-mediated communication and its model are therefore the two influential factors. This study is aimed at exploring (1) the categories of the drawing patterns of applying pen-input screen on long-distance design communication and its effects, (2) the differences/discrepancies of the drawing patterns of applying pen-input screen on long-distance design communication, (3) the patterns of long-distance communication design model of applying pen-input screen and computer-mediation. The procedure of this study is to adopt expert interview method to discuss the role and the functions of freehand drawings, the advantages and disadvantages of applying pen-input screen on design communication expression, and to assure the items of drawing behavior of design communication. Later, the researcher conduct an experiment by mean of an experimental research method. The data collected was analyzed through sample descriptive, observation method and chi-square.
The results of the study are as followed:
1. Creation, revision, annotation, indication and functional operation of software are five major drawing behaviors of applying pen-input screen on design communication
2. In terms of design communication, the frequency of drawing behaviors of senior designers is significantly higher than those of the junior designers and annotation has most significant differences between the two.
3. A brand new design reasoning and model will be brought out by pen-input screen and long distance communication design of computer-mediation.

並列關鍵字

Design communicate ； Product design ； Computer-Mediated Communication (CMC) ； Pen-input screen

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