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  • 學位論文

含有疏水烷類修飾基團有機染料之合成及其於染料敏化太陽能電池之應用

Synthesis of Novel Organic Dyes with Alkyl-Functionalized Moiety Modified Group for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells

指導教授 : 張淑美
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摘要


在本論文中,我們以二苯胺為主體合成出一系列胺類衍生物的染料,並且利用 D-π-A的概念,以二苯胺、噻吩,做為推電子基,苯環和共軛雙鍵作為電子傳遞的π架橋,而氰基羧酸為拉電子基。另外,在二苯胺的修飾基團上,我們加入降莰烷(Norbornane)、環己烷等疏水類烷基類基團,合成一系列新型有機染料。本篇論文主要探討不同的修飾基團對於應用在染料敏化太陽能電池上的光電轉換效率之影響。 物理性質部份,我們測試每個有機染料的個別吸收光譜、螢光激發光譜以及電化學,同時也將其應用於染料敏化太陽能電池元件,利用太陽光模擬系統來進行光電轉換效率的測試。

並列摘要


In this thesis, we have synthesized a serious of novel organic dyes base on diphenylamine. The main strategy is D-π-A structure, the diphenylamine for electron donor, phenyl and conjugated moiety for electron bridge, with cyanoacetic acid for acceptor. Besides, to confirm the retarding of charge combination from electrolyte, the alkyl-functionalized groups were joined like norbornane、cyclohexane in modified group for the function of steric hindrance. All of these compounds were characterized by UV/VIS spectrophotometer, fluorescence spectrophotometer and cyclic voltammetry. Also be applied in dye-sensitized solar cell components, and the power-conversion efficiency was measured by the AM1.5 simulated solar light system.

參考文獻


3. M. Yamaguchi, T.T., K. Araki, and N. Ekins-Daukes, "Multi-junction III-V solar cells: current status and future potential Solar Energy." Solar Energy, 79, 2005, p. 78-85.
4. H. Tsubomura, M. Matsumura, Y. Nomura and T. Amamiya, "Dye Sensitized Zinc-Oxide - Aqueous-Electrolyte - Platinum Photocell." Nature, 261, 1976, p. 402-403.
5. B. Oregan, and M. Gratzel, "A Low-Cost, High-Efficiency Solar-Cell Based on Dye-Sensitized Colloidal TiO2 Films.", Nature, 353, 1991, p. 737-740.
7. M. Amaresh, F.K.R.M., B. Peter, "Sensitizers You have full text access to this content Metal-Free Organic Dyes for Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells: From Structure: Property Relationships to Design Rules.", Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 48, 2009, p. 2474.
8. M. Gratzel, "Photoelectrochemical cells.", Nature, 414, 2001, p. 338-344.

被引用紀錄


張穎中(2014)。苯胺衍生物合成及其於氧化鋅染敏太陽能電池之共敏化研究〔碩士論文,國立臺北科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6841/NTUT.2014.00097
王宏嘉(2012)。新型有機光敏化染料的合成及其於染料敏化太陽能電池之應用〔碩士論文,國立臺北科技大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0006-0608201212431600

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