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  • 學位論文

結合非平衡單三光子自相關器與基因演算法來回溯短脈衝強度及相位

Phase and intensity retrieve of ultrashort pulses using unbalance three and one photon absorption correlation with genetic algorithm

指導教授 : 林家弘

摘要


本研究主要是利用單光子與非平衡的三光子自相關圖形搭配基因演算法來重建超短脈衝的強度及相位。在此回溯的方法中,我們首先將單光子的自相關圖形藉由傅立葉轉換計算得到單光子一倍頻的訊號,再將此訊號與三光子自相關圖行藉由傅立葉轉換所得到直流與三倍頻的訊號比較,來得到誤差函數。為了驗證此方法的準確性,首先我們使用了對稱的高斯場形搭配線性的啾頻,發現能得到不錯的重建效果。此外我們也使用在不對稱的場形與雙高斯脈衝的搭配高階啾頻的相位分佈,發現此種方法可以區別場的方向。另外我們比較平衡與非平衡三光子自相關圖形的回溯效果,發現利用非平衡的自相關能得到比較精確的場形分佈。

關鍵字

三光子 基因演算法

並列摘要


In this thesis, we use both one photon autocorrelation (one-PA) and unbalance three photon autocorrelation (three-PA) to retrieve pulse intensity and phase. In this reconstruction method, we first get one harmonic signal by convert one photon absorption autocorrelation into frequency domain by Fourier-transformation to g. Similarly, we obtain the DC and third harmonic signal by the Fourier-transformation of three-PA. The error rate can be obtained from DC and third harmonic signal . In order to verify the accuracy of this method, we retrieve intensity and phase using Gaussian shape with a linear chirp and get a good retrieved reusult. In addition, we also use this method in asymmetry pulse and double Gaussian pulse with high order chirp, and demonstrate that this method can distinguish the direction of field. Moreover , we compare the retrieved results from balanced to unbalanced autocorrelation using three-photon's ,and demonstrate that using unbalanced three-photon autocorrealion can get a more precise field distribution.

並列關鍵字

three photon Genetic algorithm

參考文獻


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