- 學位論文
能源管理行為應用於住商部門之節能效益分析-以台中商圈為例
Energy Saving Effects of energy management practices in residential and commercial sector - A Case Study of Taichung district
摘要
本研究乃針對場所空間內使用之照明及空調用電，以實際測量室內環境物理量資訊為依據，評估其最佳之行為操作策略，以減少用電量。實驗於現場蒐集用戶用電資訊，調查場所使用之耗能設備及使用頻率，估算場所內之實際負載，並配合使用環境感測儀器，測量現場照度、溫溼度、風速，蒐集室內物理環境數值作為節能減碳策略分析之基礎；另一重點為使用雲端服務Google Map功能，調查建築物所處方位、座向，結合中央氣象資訊，分析日曬、風向等氣候條件對於建築物的耗能影響，由此來分析節能減碳策略。 研究實際於便利超商、一般零售商店、旅館、辦公場所等，共計十八處公共場合進行室內量測，實際計算在導入相關的節能措施後，空調可在達成中性舒適條件下得到最高15%的空調用電節約，照明可在達成理想的照明效果下得到32.4%的照明用電節約。 實驗案例所使用之設備在進行人為妥善管理日常使用行為後，於初期投入之成本多數都能在幾個月內回收，縮短僅以更換高效率設備來達到節能目的成本回收時間；實驗之十八處案例經由行為改善來達到節能目的，預計每年可節省517,812度電，相當於約1,500,000元之效益，總投入金額僅為170,000元。 c
並列摘要
This research project focuses on the Lighting and air-conditioning power consumption. By actual measurement the indoor environments, to create operation strategy and best behavior, in order to reduce electricity use. By collect the users of electricity consuming information, and onsite investigate focus group location's floor area, energy- equipment and frequency of use to estimation the actual energy load within the places. Compatible cccwith measuring instruments to measurement the site’s illuminance, temperature, humidity and wind speed, to collect the indoor physical environment numerical. Moreover, use Google Map cloud services, to analysis the buildings location and face side. Combined with weather information to analysis the building energy consuming effect by sun, wind and other climatic conditions. Those data are required in order to develop the carbon reduction strategies for specific location. The focus locations are total 18 sites, including convenience stores, retail stores, hotels, and office space. After the apply to carbon reduction strategies, air conditioning (reaching neutral comfortable conditions) save up to 15% electricity and lighting (achieve the desired lighting effects) savings 32.4% of electricity. By improve user behavior management was able to reduce costs, most location are able to can be retrieve initiate founding in few months. Have much shorter retrieve period compare to equipment replacement, which usually take minimum two years. After feather improvement of the behaviors, in this case totaling annual savings of electricity can reach 517,812 degrees, equivalent to approximately $ 1,500,000 NTD. The total investment amount only $ 170,000.