Titanium is a metal with good strength to weight ratio of materials, many studies also point out the high fatigue strength and corrosion resistance is very suitable as human implants, been widely used in biomedical materials. However, titanium has excellent biocompatibility of the main reasons why the surface oxide layer and its related plasma surface modification of titanium, nano-based surface display and its structure, to surface treatment and to improve the biocompatibility of titanium. Through this project for the titanium plasma-treated, according to the norms ISO 10993 biocompatibility testing, hope that their nano-TiO2 oxide layer can increase the protein attached to improve the cell-attached and blood effects, to confirm through the plasma oxidation of titanium metal can accelerate the process of bone integration effect.