我國PCB廠商經營績效之研究

THE STUDY OF OPERATING PERFORMANCE OF PCB COMPANY IN TAIWAN

賴美君(Lai-mei chun)

指導教授 ： 王維康

元智大學/管理學院/管理研究所/碩士(2005年)

摘要

本論文係以資料包絡分析法衡量廠商之相對效率，並以我國33家PCB廠商為研究對象。經分析相關資料後，發現如下：
一、效率分析： 3家廠商具有整體技術效率，10家廠商具有純技術效率，3家廠商廠
商具有規模效率。
二、規模報酬： 3家廠商處於適當的營運規模，11家廠商應擴大規模；19家廠商應降低營
運規模。
三、差額變數：除具有效率之3家廠商外，其餘30家廠商在總資產、員工人數、總成本等各
項投入，都有進一步改善空間。
四、敏感度：刪除「總成本」投入項對模式之影響程度最大。

關鍵字

資料包絡分析法

並列摘要

The study is about the relative efficiency of companies by using Data Envelopment Analysis, and the respondent in this study is the 33 PCB companies in Taiwan. After analyzing the related data, it is discovered that:

1.Efficiency analysis: 3 companies have Technical Efficiency, 10
companies have Pure Technical Efficiency, 3 companies have Scale
Efficiency.

2.Returns to scale: 3 companies have adequate operation scale, 11
companies shall enlarge operation scale , 19 companies shall
reduce operation scale.

3.Slack Variable: 30 companies shall reduce input cost, including
total assets, employee number and total costs.

4.Sensitivity Analysis: among three input items, the item of total
costs has biggest impact.

並列關鍵字

Data Envelopment Analysis

參考文獻

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estimating technological and scale inefficiencies in data

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1078- 1092.

（1981）, “A bi- external principle for frontier estimation and