我國從91年1月1日正式加入WTO組織成為會員國之一,對於進口貨物傾銷的救濟除應遵循WTO相關規定外,我國主管機關亦須參考WTO相關規定制定更完善的法源與進口救濟制度,以成為合理且明確的準繩,俾利處理申請人與利害關係人的爭議,尤其政府大力倡導企業根留台灣之際,於必要時須適時發揮保護產業的功能。 鑑於國內反傾銷案件成功的機率不高,本研究採用該水泥產業案例為實務研究內容,重點在研究反傾銷救濟制度對我國產業的重要性與我國在運用該工具上的適當性,並藉此案例探討我國反傾銷制度的現況及研究過程中發現的問題進而提出建議。
As Taiwan has officially been one of the WTO members since Jan.1, 2002, the dumping relief application of import goods should adhere to WTO’s related regulations. The Government authority needs to set up more sophisticated law and review system as the legitimate and explicit criterion to handle and help any dispute between applicants and related persons. Above all, at this moment, the Taiwanese government has been exerting great efforts to appeal enterprises to stay in Taiwan. Naturally, the relief review system should be capable to protect local enterprises against dumping whenever necessary. In view of few successful domestic anti-dumping cases in history, I adopt the content of a real cement anti-dumping case happened in 2001 as weight-bearing point in my thesis, and review the function and adequacy of current anti-dumping relief application system. It is expected to confer on present anti-dumping handling situation and further to bring up my suggestions through my study.