- 學位論文
質子交換膜燃料電池之交叉式流道模擬數值分析
Numerical Analysis of Interdigitated Flow Field of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell
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摘要
能源危機是二十一世紀全球所面臨的重大問題，傳統藉由內燃機與石化燃料產生能量的裝置，不但造成環境污染更使得能源短缺，新一代的電力產生裝置燃料電池，提供極低污染且幾乎不消耗任何能源的發電裝置，目前已有多種形式之燃料電池產生，其中以質子交換膜燃料電池較為成熟、應用層面較廣，而如何使燃料電池量產化及提升燃料電池的效能是現今的研究方向。燃料電池的組成所涉及範圍相當廣泛，本研究主要針對於陰極流道部分加以探討，主要利用數值模擬的方法，來分析質子交換膜燃料電池之交叉式流道內流場結構，在不同的邊界條件下，探討流道出入口壓力差、流道展弦比、孔隙度百分比、觸媒層消耗速率之影響，並觀察氧化劑於區間內累積之濃度，進而探討這些參數對於燃料電池之性能，何者較符合最佳化設計之燃料電池型態。
並列摘要
This work concentrates on the improvement in the optimum of interdigitated flow field of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC). The gaseous flow channel plays a significant role in the transport of oxygen to the reaction surface. A mathematical model has been developed to simulate fluid flow and oxygen mole fraction distribution fields. Besides, the thermal flow field has been discussed in this thesis, which utilized the PHOENICS computer code to analyze and investigate the effects of important design parameters on the channel flow field.
參考文獻
【1】Sergei Gamburzev, A. John Appleby,“Recent Progress in Performance Improvement of the Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell (PEMFC)”J. Power Sources Vol.107 (2002) pp.5-12
【2】 C. S. Kong, D.Y. Kim, H.K. Lee, Y.G. Shul, T.H. Lee,“Influence of Pore-Size Distribution Layer on Mass-Transport Problems of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells”J. Power Sources, Vol.108 (2002) pp.185-191
【3】 Trung V. Nguyen,“A Gas Distributor Design for Proton-Exchange-Membrane Fuel Cells”J. Electrochemical Society Vol.143 pp.L103-L105 (1996)
【4】 J.S. Yi and T.V. Nguyen,“Multicomponent Transport in Porous Electrodes of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells Using the Interdigitated Gas Distributors”J. Electrochemical Society Vol.146 pp.38-45 (1999)
【5】 I.M. Hsing and P. Futerko,“Two-Dimensional Simulation of Water Transport in Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cells”Chemical Engineering Science Vol.55 (2000) pp.4209-4218
被引用紀錄
黃世穎（2004）。質子交換膜交叉式流道燃料電池模擬分析〔碩士論文，元智大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0009-0112200611284839
延伸閱讀
- 張簡才萬、張旭銘、曾羿智（2009）。質子交換膜燃料電池之流道形狀設計與性能分析。機械技師學刊，2(4)，1-15。https://doi.org/10.6208/JPME-2009-04-01
- 張文宣（2007）。質子交換膜燃料電池數值模擬分析研究〔碩士論文，淡江大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6846/TKU.2007.00575
- Chen, C. H. (2008). 質子交換膜燃料電池系統之輸送現象探討及操作參數分析 [doctoral dissertation, National Taiwan University]. Airiti Library. https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2008.10182
- Chih, C. W. (2006). 質子交換膜燃料電池單電池流道數值模擬 [master's thesis, Tatung University]. Airiti Library. https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0081-0607200917235660
- 李仁傑、張松國、黃欽懌（2008）。Mathematical Analysis of the Steady Performance of a Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell。中國造船暨輪機工程學刊，27(1)，1-8。https://doi.org/10.29982/JTSNAME.200802.0001