大陸漁船進入我國海域捕魚之研究

Researching of the Mainland fishing vessels entering our maritime catching fish

李文傑(Wen-Chieh Lee)

指導教授 ： 謝登旺

元智大學/資訊學院/資訊社會學研究所/碩士(2008年)

摘要

台灣為典型之海洋國家，海洋問題已非單純之治安與經濟問題，而是關係到國家整體安全與發展之問題。面對複雜之周邊海域情勢，海巡機關尤應以新的海洋思維出發，採取有效積極作為，方能維護海洋主權與權益，進而確保國家安全與整體發展。
陳水扁總統曾揭示：「海洋絕不是我們足跡的終點，也不是限制我們的界限，海洋是視野無限的延伸，以及迎向未來希望的憑藉。」，台灣是一個海洋之島，每個人都是海洋之子，我們應與海洋更密切的配合，積極朝海洋發展，永續經營發展海洋與漁業資源，方能確保國家安全與漁民權益。
近年來進入我國海域捕魚之大陸漁船不勝計數，其非法行為將成為國內政治、社會治安及經濟等方面之一大隱憂。如何有效嚇阻，除透過兩岸協商方式，要求中共方面正視此一問題，並尊重我國處理此類事件之基本立場。另我國海域執法機關在查處大陸漁船進入我國海域捕魚，所採取之作為與認知，應有積極性之轉變與危機共識。國家安全之維護、漁業環境之保育、海域秩序之維護，以及漁民生計與海上安全之保障，亟盼在相關機關齊心戮力下共同達成任務。

關鍵字

大陸漁船 ； 越界捕魚 ； 專屬經濟海域 ； 限制水域 ； 禁止水域

並列摘要

Taiwan is a typical maritime country. Maritime issue fish in not only public security and economic issue, but also related entirely national security and development issue. To come up against complicated situation around maritime space, the coast Guard Apparatus must give new thought, taking positive way effectively, then we can maintain our maritime sovereign rights and benefits, improve our nation security and unity development.
President Chen Shui-Bien had announced “The maritime is neither the end of our trace, nor restricts our boundaries, it is a sight that extend unlimited and the way toward future “Taiwan is an island of maritime, everyone is aster of maritime. We should more intently tie up with maritime, go along toward maritime actively. Expanding maritime and fishery resources eternally, will make sure national security and interests of the fishing population.
Recently, a large numbers of the Mainland fishing vessels enter our maritime space catching fish, its illegal behavior becoming one of the issues in internal politics, social security and economy. How to frighten effectively? One is through negotiation, demanding the main land take this issue seriously and respects our position to deal this kind of events. Another is the institution enforces the law to the Mainland fishing vessels which enter our marine space , the way that we should take , need positively change and crisis identification . Conserving nation security, caring fishery environment, keeping the order of maritime and protecting.

並列關鍵字

Mainland fishing ； trespassed fishing ； exclusive economic zone ； prohibited waters ； restricted waters

參考文獻

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