Using experiment on via filling and numerical simulation method of SIMPLER in this thesis to study the influence of mechanism of via filling and void forming for both experimental factor and mass transfer coefficient at the boundary. It focuses on the blind via made by laser drill and use vertical continuous and horizontal plating line to do the plating. Any proper factor in via filling influenced by equipment parameters has been studied. Thereafter, using Taguchi method to define the main factors of mechanism of via filling and the factors are open diameter and current density. The experimental results support the theories of inhibition on the surface and the theories of accelerator on the bottom. We use the SIMPLER method to do the numerical simulation of fluid field, and then use convergence values of pressure and velocity to calculate the mass transfer coefficient and Sherwood number. We found the fluid field improves the accelerator of mass transfer on the bottom of the hole and the simulation values are conformed to experimental results.