透過您的圖書館登入
IP:18.217.249.77
  • 學位論文

PBI/PTFE/ Zr(HPO4)2 複合膜的製備及性能研究

Preparation and Performance Study of PBI/PTFE/ Zr(HPO4)2 Composite Membranes

指導教授 : 林秀麗
共同指導教授 : 余子隆(Tzyy-Lung Yu)
若您是本文的作者,可授權文章由華藝線上圖書館中協助推廣。

摘要


本論文的研究方向主要是製備PBI/PTFE複合模,並於薄膜的離子聚集通道中崁入奈米無機粒子鋯磷化物酸(Zr(HPO4)2)。因此類無機物具吸濕性,薄膜在高溫仍可保有適量的水含量,藉以提高質子交換膜燃料電池之效能。我們利用SEM(Scanning Electron Microscope)觀察膜材表面以及截面的結構、EDS(Energy Dispersive Spectrometer)分析膜材內部所含之元素、TGA(thermogravimetric analysis)測定膜材熱穩定性。並將此PBI/PTFE/ Zr(HPO4)2 膜材製作成膜電極組(MEA),以單電池測試系統測試MEA在150℃、180℃質子交換模燃料電池(PEMFC)的單電池效能。

並列摘要


In this thesis, a PBI/PTFE composite membrane was prepared and hybridized with inorganic Zr(HPO4)2 nano-particle. Zirconium phosphate particles are able to retain water at high temperature and law humidity, so the performance of proton exchange membrane (PEM) fule cells can be improved. We observed the surface and cross section image of PEM by SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope), carried out the elemental analysis using EDS (Energy Dispersive Spectrometer), and performed thermo analysis using TGA. A PEMFC single cell test at 120℃,160℃,180℃ without fuel humidification was carried out.

參考文獻


Asensio J.A., Borros S., Pedro G.R., “Proton-conducting membranes based on poly(2,5-benzimidazole) (ABPBI) and phosphoric acid prepared by direct acid casting,” Journal of Membrane Science, 241 (2004) 89-93.
Asensio J. A., Borrós S., and Pedro G. R., “Proton-conducting polymers based on benzimidazoles and sulfonated benzimidezoles,” Journal of Polymer Science: Part A: Polymer Chemistry, 40 (2002) 3703-3710.
Cleghorn S.J.C., Mayfield D.K., Moore D.A., Moore J.C, Rusch G, Sherman T.W., Sisofo N.T., Beuscher U., “A polymer electrolyte fuel cell life test: 3 years of continuous operation,” Journal of Power Sources, 158 (2006) 446-454
Choi S., Coronas J., Lai Z., Yust D., “Fabrication and gas separation properties of polybenzimidazole (PBI)/nanoporous silicates hybrid membranes,” Journal of Membrane Science, 316 (2008) 145–152
Dudgeon C. D. and Vogl O., “Bisorthoesters as polymer intermediates, II. A facile method for the preparation of polybenzimidazoles,” Journal of Polymer Science :Polymer Chemistry, 16 (1978) 1831-1852

延伸閱讀