台灣在2008年時,每10萬人中就有18.5人是死於大腸直腸癌(蔡杏鳳,2009),死亡人數高達4266人,而且有逐年增加的趨勢。一般大腸直腸癌發生的原因大多跟社會高齡化、飲食習慣、生活習慣改變有密切的關係。 本研究針對國軍桃園總醫院配合國健局提供的免費癌篩檢查計畫中,執行定量免疫法糞便潛血檢查(IFOBT)的資料。蒐集於2010年7月到2011年6月年間的篩檢資料,並進行相關性與統計分析。主要的統計分析方法為卡方分析(chi-square analysis)。 研究結果發現男61到70歲大腸癌發生的機率最高,從複檢前篩檢組與各因素之顯著性發現運動與每日蔬果與大腸癌篩檢癌性組有顯著性的重要性。
Taiwan in 2008, 18.5 per 100,000 people have died of colorectal cancer (Cai 2009), the number of deaths up to 4266 people, and there is a rising trend. Most of the causes of colorectal cancer with an aging society, eating habits, lifestyle changes are closely related. In this study, Taoyuan Armed Forces General Hospital, with the Bureau of Health will provide free cancer screening examination plan, perform quantitative immunoassay fecal occult blood examination data (IFOBT). Collected in July 2010 to June 2011 made between the main data files, and to conduct correlation and statistical analysis. The main statistical analysis methods for the chi-square analysis. The results of this study all of the original screening data in the effective sample for a total of 2287 copies, positive screening results for the sample number 211. The results showed that male 61 to 70 years occurred at the highest risk of colorectal cancer, and exercise and fruit and vegetable intake on colorectal cancer screening group had significant importance.