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  • 學位論文

博物館與文化創意產業的實踐 -以故宮「文創產業發展研習營」為例

The Practice of Museum and Cultural and Creative Industry-Using NPM “Cultural & Creative Industry Workshop” as an Example

指導教授 : 黃貞燕

摘要


源自西方的博物館,在臺灣最初被歸類為「文化教育」的社會機構,原本即擔負著文化價值傳承的角色。政府透過文化政策的推動,八○年代開始設立了不同使命的公立博物館,並在各階段文化建設中都承擔了重要角色。   二○一○年二月立法通過的「文化創意產業發展法」(以下簡稱文創法)是臺灣現階段國家重要政策之一。博物館擁有龐大的文化知識、藝術資源以及博物館的品牌魔力,被視為文化相關產業發展中文化內容的重要來源之一,今日的博物館已由服務公民社會之文化教育機構拓展成為文化創意產業的一環。 本文以故宮「文創產業發展研習營」為個案,在博物館、文化創意產業發展與知識經濟論述下,探討博物館與文化創意產業發展的可能關係。研究發現在各種文化創意的活動中,集文化資產及藝術資產於一身的博物館可運用原有的資源透過教育推廣,將對一般民眾的關懷擴大至相關產業;並在博物館與產業交流的研習營平台上,傳達豐富的博物館文化及知識,除了協助產業充實文化內容外也間接強化自身賣店商品的品質,維護博物館的品牌價值。「文創產業發展研習營」成為博物館與文創產業的實踐平台。   本研究亦建議一般博物館在面對文化創意產業政策發展時,可以從檢視自身資源做起,建立品牌,開放圖像資源以擴大授權應用,建立機制,進一步發揮博物館的影響力。

並列摘要


Museum, derived from Western, is defined as the social organization of the culture and educational agency in early years in Taiwan. Namely take the responsibility of cultural value inheritance role. The government started to set up different kind of public museums with different missions, and have all undertaken the strong character in various stage of cultural construction since 80s. In February, 2010, the law of “The Cultural & Creative Industry Development” (hereafter refers to as law of CCID) was legislated, and become one of the major policies of the government at present stage. Museum own huge cultural knowledge, artistic resources as well as the charm of museum brand, is regarded as one of the origins of cultural contents for related industry. Today museum has developed into one section of the cultural & creative industry from the culture and education organization serving civil society. This article uses NPM “Cultural and Creative Industry Workshop” as an example. Under the elaboration of museum, knowledge economy, and development of cultural & creative industry, discusses the possible relations of the museum and the industry. The research discovered that museum own the collection of cultural property and the artistic property may utilize the resources penetrating education and promotion activities, will expand popular concern to the related industry. On the workshop platform, museum transmit the rich culture knowledge to the industry also benefit from the industry with commodity containing cultural content, maintain the brand value of the museum. “Cultural and Creative Industry Workshop” is to be a platform for the practice of Museum and Cultural & Creative Industry. This research also suggested other museums may investigate own resources, establish the brand, open image resources expanding the authorized application when face the cultural & creative industrial policy development, and display the influence of museum furthermore.

參考文獻


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