表面與結構特徵對體感控制之影響探討

本文試圖以新的資訊科技體感輸入裝置操作，在我們所設計的網頁瀏覽介面，探討表面特徵或結構特徵的類比轉換如何影響使用者有用性。我們建立以體感控制為輸入裝置的網頁瀏覽應用介面做為內容搜尋操作工具並收集效能與效率數據，在輸入裝置使用Leap Motion並依其函式庫開發來建置體感控制的網頁瀏覽操作介面。實驗採2x2x2混合因子設計，即表面特徵有相同與不同，結構特徵也有相同與不同的情形，並且依據使用者對體感操作的使用經驗，藉以區別出專家使用者或新手使用者在這些因子的實驗操作下，來檢定分析有用性的效率與效能。本研究依設立的目標，從實作架設的實驗環境中完成的結合體感操作的網頁介面，並且依假說設立實驗，最後對實驗數據做變異數分析來探討，對各項假說顯著結果的探討期望可貢獻於對新手與專家所表現出來的特徵來調適更適合入門的操作與介面；而本研究大部分假說不顯著的狀況反應在實驗設計的結構特徵上，是由於較困難的網頁搜尋方式，這部分亦可給予相關體感裝置的研究做參考。

關鍵字

體感控制；表面特徵；結構特徵；類比轉換

並列摘要

The purpose of this study is to explore the effect of analogical transferring on somatosensory control for our designed web GUI. The analogical transferring included two variables, i.e., surface and structural features. For facilitating experimental control, we proposed a new somatosensory control interface with Leap Motion control device. Experimental design of this study contained three independent variables, surface, and structural features (identical vs. different), and user type (experienced and casual users, according to his/her experience on somatosensory usage). With these variables we came up with a 2x2x2 mixed design and investigated the interactive influences of these variables on usability. The presented study has setup the experiment environment based on our assumption to combine gesture controls with web GUI. Applying the experimental result with variance analysis, we show that this research can be adjusted by differentiating experienced and casual users with the somatosensory control interface. Since the experimental process was designed based on complicated web page searching, the indistinctive part of experiment result from our assumption was responded upon the design of structural feature, which provides valuable information for related gestural control research as reference.

並列關鍵字

surface feature ； structural feature ； somatosensory control ； analogical transfer

參考文獻

[1] Suma E.A., Lange, B., Rizzo, A., Krum, D.M., & Bolas, M. (2011). FAAST: The Flexible Action and Articulated Skeleton Toolkit, IEEE Virtual Reality Conference (VR), 247-248.

[2] Holyoak, K. J., & Koh, K. K. (1987). Surface and structural similarity in analogical transfer. Memory & Cognition, 15, 332-340.

[3] Holyoak, K. J. & Thagard, P. (1989). Analogical mapping by constraint satisfaction. Cognitive Science, 13, 295-355.

[4] Bearman, C. R., Ball, L. J., & Ormerod, T. C. (2007). The structure and function of spontaneous analogising in domain-based problem solving. Thinking & Reasoning, 13, 273-294.

[5] Spencer, R. M., & Weisberg, R. W. (1986). Context-dependent effects on analogical transfer. Memory & Cognition, 14, 442-449.

國際替代計量

表面與結構特徵對體感控制之影響探討

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