大專護理系學生運動休閒價值觀之研究-以中華醫事科技大學為例

College Nursing Students’ Values on Sports and Leisure-Taking Chung Hwa University of Medical Technology (CHUMT) for Example

王怡捷(I-Chieh Wang)

指導教授 ： 王建臺

長榮大學/管理學院/運動休閒管理學系(所)/碩士(2011年)

https://doi.org/10.6833/CJCU.2011.00138

摘要

護理人員面對工作壓力時，可藉由休閒活動參與來得到紓解，進而從休閒參與過程中達到促進身心健康，但因護理人員進入職場後工作壓力隨之而來，並無多餘的時間培養休閒活動參與習慣，故良好的休閒習慣應從大學時期即開始培養。故本研究旨在探討：一、探討中華醫事科技大學護理系學生之運動休閒價值觀；二、探討護理系學生不同性別對運動休閒價值觀的差異性；三、探討護理系學生不同個人屬性變項運動休閒價值觀的差異性；四、探討護理系學生不同個人屬性變項運動休閒價值觀的關係。
本研究採便利取樣，以中華醫事科技大學護理系學生為研究對象，以結構性問卷進行調查，共回收問卷255份，有效問卷221份，有效回收率為86.67%。研究工具包括護理系學生基本屬性調查表以及運動休閒價值觀量表。所收集到的資料以描述性統計，含百分比、次數分配，含獨立樣本 t 檢定、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關進行分析。
研究結果顯示：一、在護理系學生中，男性在運動休閒金額的使用上較女性多；二、大部分的護理系學生自覺自己的健康情形普通可自行使用的運動休閒金額為500元-1,000元居多，顯示大多數的學生皆有運動休閒的習慣；三、母親職業別的不同與學生對於運動休閒價值觀在生活滿足部分的看法有顯著差異；四、健康情形不同會與學生對於運動休閒價值觀在從運動休閒獲得自我瞭解、健康和適能以及生活滿足部分的看法有顯著正相關；五、家中排行不同與學生對於運動休閒價值觀在從運動休閒獲得自我瞭解、以及生活滿足部分的看法有顯著正相關。

關鍵字

運動休閒 ； 休閒價值觀 ； 護理系

並列摘要

When facing working pressure, nurses can also get relieved by participating in leisure activities. They can improve their health mentally and physically through these activities. However, since most caregivers encounter immediate pressure when they get into this field, they will not have spare time to cultivate the habit of participating exercising activities. Therefore it is better for them to form the habit when they are still in college. This study is thus aimed to investigate: 1.Investigating CHUMT nursing students’ values on sports and leisure. 2.Investigating the value differences on sports and leisure between nursing students of different genders. 3.Investigating the value differences on sports and leisure among nursing students of different attributes. 4.Investigating the relations between nursing students’ values on sports and leisure and their attributes.
This study adopted convenience sampling. Participants are nursing students in Chung Hwa University of Medical Technology. A structured questionnaire was used to collect data. 255 copies were returned, with 221valid copies, which means the valid response rate was 86.67％. Research tools include a personal information survey for nursing students and a sport-leisure values scale (SLVS). The collected data were analyzed with descriptive statistics (including percentage and frequency distribution), independent samples T-test, one-way ANOVA, and Pearson product-moment correlation.
Following are the findings: 1.Among nursing students, males spend more money on sports and leisure activities than females. 2. Most nursing students perceive their own health as all right, and the amount they can spend on sport and leisure activities is between 500 to 1000 NT dollars. That shows most students have the habit of exercising. 3.Mothers’ occupations make a significant difference on children’s perceptions of living satisfaction on SLVS. 4.Different physical fitness levels show a significant positive relation with students’ self-understanding from sports and leisure, health and fitness, and perceptions of living satisfaction on SLVS. 5.Different birth order makes a significant positive relation with students’ self-understanding from sports and leisure activities, and perception of living satisfaction.

Key words: sport and leisure, leisure values, nursing department

並列關鍵字

sport and leisure ； leisure values ； nursing department

參考文獻

王梅香(2003)。台北市青少年休閒動機與休閒參與之研究。北體學報，11， 203-216。

巫慧芳、蕭淑珍(1995)。護理人員面對病患家屬時的工作壓力與因應方式之探討。中華衛誌，14 (5)，417-425。

沈易利(1998）。台灣省民休閒運動參與動機與阻礙因素之研究。台灣體育學報，4，319-370。

林新龍(2000)。參與休閒活動行為之探討。大專體育，49，109-115。

陳月枝(1999)。台灣東部某區域醫院加護單位護理人員工作壓力和調適行為之研究。濟醫學雜誌 ，11 (2) 161-170。