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  • 學位論文

半導體製程與設備之健康指標分析

Health Index of Semiconductor Processes & Equipments

指導教授 : 桑慧敏 曾勝滄
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摘要


半導體產業為現今台灣最重要且資金稠密度最高的產業之一。隨著科技的發展與製程技術的改善,晶圓尺寸日益增大;而其製作出之元件/晶片的尺寸則日趨輕薄短小。針對此高精密度的製程,如何即時有效瞭解機台的健康狀況及其對應之製程表現,進而提升製程良率、增進產出並降低成本,實為一極具挑戰性的重要議題。 此外,由於半導體製程之步驟繁複且歷時甚久,產品的品質特徵值在各製程加工中難以即時取得。如何仰賴生產線之機台製程資料,定義機台各子系統的健康指標並且有效偵測出製程之異常表現,為現今半導體業製程監控工作之重大挑戰。本研究提出一系統性的半導體製程品質管制監控系統,依據生產線之機台製程資料,可有效並快速的偵測異常製程並且提供機台的即時健康情況之分析。

並列摘要


Semiconductor industry is one of the most important and capital-intensive industries in Taiwan. As the trend of extended wafer size and narrowed feature size of chips and dies, the powerful and suitable control scheme for such highly accurate manufacturing becomes the essential issue to improve the yield, enhance the throughput and decrease the cost. Due to the rare output observation known as metrology compared with the huge sensor data set collected on-line over the whole process, it is the crucial challenge to detect the abnormal performance of process and analyze the health conditions of equipment effectively within the shortest possible time. In this research, the novel fault detection and classification, FDC, system is provided to perform the fast and precise diagnosis for process/equipment healthy performance determination.

參考文獻


[1]. Alwan, L. C. and Roberts, H. V. (1988), “Time-series Modeling for Statistical Process Control,” Journal of Business and Economic Statistics, 6, 87-95.
[3]. Apley, D. W. and Tsung F. (2002), “The Autoregressive T2 Chart for Monitoring Univariate Autocorrelated Processes,” Journal of Quality Technology, 34, 80-96.
[4]. Chen, A., Guo, R. S., Yang, A. and Tseng, C. L. (1998), “An Integrated Approach to Semiconductor Equipment Monitoring,” Journal of The Chinese Society of Mechanical Engineering, a special issue on Advanced Automation Technology and Production Research, 19, 581-591.
[5]. Goodlin, B. E., Boning, D. S., Sawin, H. H. and Wise, B. M. (2003), “Simultaneous Fault Detection and Classification for Semiconductor Manufacturing Tools,” Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 150, 778-784.
[6]. Ingolfsson, A. and Sachs, E. (1993), “Stability and Sensitivity of an EWMA Controller,” Journal of Quality Technology, 25, 271-287.

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姚怡均(2017)。考量機台損耗之非等效動態生產系統派工與保養〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU201700965
張慶宏(2009)。利用Hotelling's T2 分解方法處理機台錯誤偵測與分類之研究〔碩士論文,國立清華大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail?DocID=U0016-1111200916012323

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