視覺化及雙維網路分析方式之專利地圖建置分析

本研究著重於新的專利分析方法的實驗及新創，並且提供了和過往專利地圖不同新的專利地圖。利用了視覺化及社會網路分析中的二維分析方法，提升查詢及分析上的效率，同時也發現不同於資料探勘或其他統計方法之額外結果。二維分析的優點在於可以快速比較大量的資料，並找出其中潛在的互動模式等訊息。加上視覺化之輔助，可以更有效率地利用專利分析工程師本身經驗及知識，發掘出更有價值之專利分析內容。本研究利用視覺化及二維網路之特性，提供了新的關聯式分群方法，其分群結果亦實證能更有效於專利分析。

關鍵字

專利地圖；社會網路分析；視覺化；二維網路分析

並列摘要

In this research, the new way of patent analysis was introduced. It provides another new view of patent map. Different from previous, the new one uses the visualization and 2-mode of social network analysis to construct a new kind of patent map. The 2-mode helps to quickly to compare and find out the specific pattern in patent attribute. With the assistance of visualization, the new result almost outcomes instantly. The new kind of graphic view could be help for patent analysis engineer to do the patent search or patent portfolio. The comparison and potential information could be shown via interpreting from the map. The new cluster way from graph also provides different meaning from data-mining one. The new way could be new and helpful choice when doing patent analysis.

並列關鍵字

Patent map ； Social networks analysis ； Visualization ； 2 mode analysis

參考文獻

Albert, M.B., Avery, D., Narin, F. and McAllister, P. (1991). Direct Validation of Citation Counts as Indicators of Industrially Important Patents. Research Policy, Vol. 20, pages 251-259

Borgatti, S.P. (1998). What Is Social Network Analysis? http://www.analytictech.com/networks/whatis.htm

Burt, R. S. (1992). Structural holes: The structure of competition. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

Carpenter, M.P., Narin, F. and Woolf, P. (1981). Citation Rates to Technologically Important Patents. World Patent Information, Vol. 3(4), pages 160-163

Chih-Chiang, Kao. (2004). Study of Combining Automatic Document Classification-Example on Patent Document.

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視覺化及雙維網路分析方式之專利地圖建置分析

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