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  • 學位論文

廠商投資大陸對廠商訂價能力的影響-以台灣製造業為例

The Impact of China Foreign Direct Investment on Markup : Evidence of Taiwanese Manufacturing

指導教授 : 李宜

摘要


本研究目標為探討台灣廠商投資大陸對台灣廠商訂價能力(Markup)的影響,利用台灣中大型製造業廠商作為實證研究對象,資料期間為1998年至2009年,共5646筆資料納入實證研究。   計量模型上以Value-added Translog形式之生產函數為模型,採用非線性估計法(Nonlinear Estimation method)衡量生產力,並以De Loecker的估計方法衡量各廠商之訂價能力,檢驗台灣廠商投資大陸對台灣廠商生產力與訂價能力的影響,實證結果顯示台灣廠商投資大陸後其生產力與訂價能力會提高。

並列摘要


This research investigates the impacts of foreign direct investment (FDI) on a firm’s markups. The data we used is based on the medium and large-sized companies in Taiwan from the TEJ database. We focus on 945 firms during the periods from 1998 to 2009.   We adopt Olley and Pakes’ (1996) method to estimate the production function and recover firm productivity. In addition, we adopt the De Loecker’s (2012) method to estimate the markup of each company. The empirical results reveal that firms improve their markup and productivity after undertaking FDI in China.

參考文獻


李乃嘉, and Roe, T. L. 2008. Taiwanese outward investment: Economic bane or boon? 臺灣經濟預測與政策, 38(2): 73-109.
林惠玲, 陳正倉, 與 詹立宇. 2009. 台灣製造業廠商對外投資時機之研究. 經濟論文叢刊, 37(3): 237-267.
AlAzzawi, S. 2012. Innovation, productivity and foreign direct investment-induced R&D spillovers. The Journal of International Trade and Economic Development, 21(5): 615.
Balsvik, R., and Haller, S. A. 2011. Foreign firms and host-country productivity: does the mode of entry matter? Oxford Economic Papers-New Series, 63(1): 158-186.
Barrios, S., and Strobl, E. 2002. Foreign direct investment and productivity spillovers: Evidence from the Spanish experience. Weltwirtschaftliches Archiv-Review of World Economics, 138(3): 459-481.

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