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  • 學位論文

區劃空間內火災行為之研究

A Study on the Fire Behavior in an Enclosure

指導教授 : 鄧治東
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摘要


本研究的目的,係探討單一區劃空間火災時,壓力、溫度、質量、能量隨時間所產生之變化。藉由Matlab中GUI Toolbox建立一使用者介面,以利使用者之計算與探討。 本研究參考多方面火災個案之計算,建構使用者介面模型,藉軟體模擬所獲得的初步結果尚稱合理,期望日後能取得更多相關之實驗數據以與本研究模擬所得結果加以比較,以增加軟體模擬的實際應用性。

關鍵字

火災 使用者介面

並列摘要


The purpose of this research is to discuss the changes of pressure, temperature, mass and energy varying with time of the fire scenarios. Setting up models for the evaluation of parameters important in fire scenarios and using the Guide User Interface (GUI) in the GUI Toolbox of Matlab to execute these models, the analyzers can easily use the methodology established in this paper for the studies of fires in the enclosure. Based on a variety of fire-related correlations obtained from test data, this study built up the corresponding GUI and performed the case studies with fire loads, vent areas, and the temperature and mass flow rate of smoke as four key variables. The results obtained from these case studies appear to be reasonable. In the future, it is expected that more experimental data can be obtained to compare with the evaluations resulting from analytical simulations; therefore, the computer simulation can be made more practical.

並列關鍵字

Fire Matlab GUI

參考文獻


42. 張智星,MATLAB程式設計與應用,清蔚科技股份有限公司出版 事業部,February 2002
1. Friedman, R., "Status of Mathematical Modeling of Fires." FMRC Technical Report RC81-BT-5, Factory Mutual Research Corp., Boston, 1981.
3. Arthup, E. C., Fire Protection Handbook, NFPA, 16th, 1986
10. Hinkly, P.L.and Wraight, H.G.H, The Contribution of Flames Under Ceilings to Fire Spread in Compartments, Part II, Combustible Ceiling Linings, Fire Research Note No.743, 1969.
11. Waterman, T.E., "Room Flashover-Criteria And Synthesis," Fire Technology, 4, pp. 25-31,1968.

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