隨著網際網路的蓬勃發展,有愈來愈多人選擇使用網路來進行日常活動。然而網路交易環境中,缺乏面對面的接觸,人們會對於新科技應用,會缺乏足夠的信任(Wallace, 2001)。因此,網路上的信任對於人們採用新科技應用的影響,是一個重要的議題。 本研究以「信任」觀點來探討不同信任傾向的人,二種不同服務介面,是否會對其信任與使用意圖產生不同影響。因此,本研究之研究方法採用實驗室實驗法,以2*2完全隨機進行實驗設計。研究結果發現: 1.對於低信任傾向者而言,在網路環境下,對安全性認知愈高就愈能夠提升使用者的信任感。 2.「知覺可靠」在有視訊功能的情況下,對於「信任」的建立並沒有顯著影響。我們推測在有視訊的情況下,使用者對於可靠認知,會受到客服人員影響轉移,而分散了對系統的可靠認知。 3.「知覺隱私」在各實驗組中對於「信任」皆有正向且顯著影響。結果中可以得知,在網路的環境下,不論是否有無視訊功能,使用者對隱私認知愈高愈能夠提升使用者的信任感。 4.不同信任傾向的使用者,在有/無視訊情況下,各實驗組中「信任」對皆是正向且顯著影響。因此,在網路的環境下,信任感愈高愈能夠提升使用者的使用意圖。
With the rapid growth of Internet, more and more people choose to use the Internet to carry out daily activities. People will have less trust when they do each activity online. So, trust on the internet would be the important topic for discussion the attitude toward adoption of innovative technology. This study used "trust" point to explore different "tendency to trust" of people in the different interface, how to impact of trust and user's intention. This study adopted Laboratory Experiments and used the method of experimental design of 2x2 to validate the proposed hypotheses. Through the empirical results of this study, summed up the following conclusions: 1.For low Tendency to Trust, improve the Perceived Security can increase the user’s Trust. 2.Perceived Trustworthiness for trust had not a significant difference in the video group. We conjectured that user’s Perceived Trustworthiness will be impacted by system and customer service. 3.In each group of experiments, Perceived Privacy for trust had a significant difference. Therefore, improve the Perceived Privacy can increase the user’s Trust. 4.In each group of experiments, Trust for Intension to Use had a significant difference. Therefore, improve the Trust can increase the user’s Intension.