摘要 全球石化燃料缺乏及地球暖化溫室效應日益嚴重,減少碳排放及能源節約使用成為各國研發及產品應用主要原因。本文目的在探討分散式再生能源併網於某電子研發大樓配電系統之運轉特性。再生能源併聯電力配電系統之規範依據「台灣電力公司再生能源發電系統併聯技術要點」,國內已有許多研究報告針對該要點規定做併連探討,最為常見的有電壓變動、併網容量、故障電流和電力逆送,這些穩態運轉分析皆為發展初期重要之項目。 本文應用Paladin® DesignBase™4.0模擬軟體建立某電子研發大樓配電系統,應用軟體中既有之再生能源模組,探討分析以分散式再生能源為輔之電子研發大樓配電系統之運轉、三相接地故障發生各匯流排之動態特性。本文測量現場配電系統存在之諧波電壓及電流源數值做為模擬參數設定,藉由模擬軟體分析研究,結果顯示皆符合規範標準。 本研究可做為既有之電力配電系統應用分散式再生能源發電系統設計併聯發電之參考。
Abstract Due to the lack of fossil fuel and the greenhouse effect, the concerns about energy conservation and carbon emission reduction become main causes for a worldwide research and product applications. This thesis mainly focuses the operating characteristics of an electronic research and development building which has renewable sources. We considered “Connection Rule for the Renewable Energy Generation” of Taipower. There are a number of research reports. Most of them explore these rules, such as voltage changes, connected capacity, fault current, reversed power, and these steady-state operation analysis are the important items of early stage development. This thesis uses Paladin® DesignBase™4.0 simulation software to build the electricity distribution system of electronic research and development building, and uses the renewable energy module to analyze the operation of the electricity distribution system and three-phase short circuit faults at all buses. We also measure the harmonic voltage and current as the simulation parameters set by the simulation software. The results are in compliance with the harmonic standard. This study can be used as a reference of the application of power distribution system with distributed renewable energies connected to the utility.