近年來,國內接連發生重大食安問題,造成社會動盪不安,顯示企業在追求公司利潤的同時,必須兼顧落實企業社會責任。本研究之目的在於探討善盡企業社會責任對企業經營績效的影響,並進一步探討企業社會責任對企業績效之影響是否有產業別差異。以2011至2013 年天下雜誌「天下企業公民TOP 50」、遠見雜誌「企業社會責任奬」評選得獎之上巿櫃企業為研究樣本,採1:2配對樣本方式進行迴歸分析。實證結果發現,具企業社會責任的傳統產業與公司績效的關係呈不顯著的正相關,具企業社會責任的高科技產業與公司績效的關係則呈顯著的正相關。顯示,企業社會責任存在產業別差異。
The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship of corporate social responsibility(CSR)and firm performance. The sample used in this study includes the listed company, elected "Corporate Social Responsibility Award" from Common World magazine and Global Views Monthly from 2011 to 2013. The empirical results show that the relationship of high-tech industries firms, with corporate social responsibility, have beter financial performance, but the traditional industries are not.