買賣雙方協議投資保存設備之永續供應鏈存貨模式

A sustainable supply chain production inventory model for collaborative preservation technology investment

洪裕凱(Yu-Kai Hong)

指導教授 ： 黃惠民 ； 蕭育霖

中原大學/電機資訊學院/工業與系統工程研究所/碩士(2020年)

https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu202000173

摘要

近年來全球暖化嚴重使海平面上升與產生極端氣候，各國都積極針對二氧化碳的排放制定相關法律政策來限制企業的碳排放，雖然這些政策對於限制碳排放十分有效，但對企業的生產、物流、補貨、存貨、設備投資等都會造成影響，因此本文探討在碳限額與碳稅政策為了降低運輸時因冷藏設備碳排放的產生，探討買賣雙方協議投資保存設備之永續供應鏈存貨問題，主要目的為在碳限額與碳稅政策下對於雙方協議共同負擔改善保存技術並探討供應鏈中的存貨管理與保存技術投資策略，使買賣雙方整合能得到最大利潤，並利用數值範例及敏感性分析來提出本模型的可行性與獲得一些對管理者有用的決策參考。

關鍵字

退化性存貨模式 ； 碳稅 ； 碳限額 ； 供應鏈管理 ； 保存技術投資

並列摘要

In recent years, global warming has led to a rise in sea level and the creation of extreme weather conditions. Many countries have actively enacted laws and policies to limit corporate carbon emissions. Although these policies are very effective in limiting carbon emissions, they have a significant impact on production, logistics, replenishment, inventory, investment in equipment. This thesis examines the impact of carbon allowances and carbon tax policies on reducing pollution as well as the transport costs. We also explore how equipment investing and agreement between buyer and seller can enhance a sustainable supply chain. In the carbon tax policy, both parties to agree to improve preservation technology and to explore investment strategies for supply chain inventory management. The study tries to maximize the profitability of the integrated buyer-seller system. Numerical examples and sensitivity analysis are carried out to illustrate our theory and to provide managerial insights to management.

並列關鍵字

Deteriorating inventory ； Carbon tax cap ； Preservation technology investment ； Supply chain management

參考文獻

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