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  • 學位論文

裁決性應計數與公費水準-從管理當局持股比例與酬勞水準角度探討

The Relationship between Discretionary Accruals and Fees level --- Evidence from managerial shareholding and compensation

指導教授 : 廖益興

摘要


本研究旨在探討管理者酬勞水準及持股比例對審計公費與裁決性應計數之影響。 本研究目的在於了解管理當局是否因酬勞水準及持股比例影響計審計公費與裁決性應計數。當管理當局盈餘操縱的彈性越大,藉以檢測管理當局酬勞及持股集中程度,對會計師之獨立性是否造成不利的影響,進而影響審計公費。 實證結果顯示: 1.管理當局利用裁決性應計數來操控盈餘,會直接影響會計師的審計公費幅度,是為正向關係。 2.管理當局持股愈高,愈不需利用裁決性應計數來操控盈餘,故管理當局持股愈高會減弱裁決性應計數與審計公費正向關係。 3.管理當局酬勞愈高,無法證明裁決性應計數會愈高,故給付管理當局的酬勞水準愈高,不支持管理當局持股與裁決性應計數對審計公費的交互影響會由負轉正。 這些實證結論,在敏感性測試後並未改變,實證結果相當具有穩定性。 關鍵詞:管理者酬勞、管理者持股、審計公費、裁決性應計數。

並列摘要


This thesis studies the effect of the compensation level and share-holding rate of managerial to the audit fees and discretionary accruals. The research objective of this thesis is to understand whether the compensation level and share-holding rate of managerial affects the audit fees and discretionary accruals. If there is a greater elasticity of managerial earnings manipulation to the compensation level and share-holding rate of managerial, then whether it would affect the independent auditor’s audit fees and also cause any disadvantage effects. The experiment of this thesis concludes three points. 1.The way of using discretionary accruals to manipulate the earnings could directly affect the degree of the independent auditor’s audit fees. 2.The higher the share-holding rate of managerial, the lower possibility of using discretionary accruals to manipulate the earnings. That is, the higher the share-holding rate of managerial, the weaker positive direction of the discretionary accruals and audit fees. 3.There is no positive direction between the compensation of managerial and discretionary accruals. That is, if the compensation of managerial is high enough, the inter-effect of share-holding of managerial and discretionary accruals will turn from negative into positive direction. The conclusion of this thesis is that the three relationships are very stable, even examined by the sensitivity tests. Key Words: managerial Compensation, managerial Share-holding, Audit fees, Discretionary accruals.

參考文獻


李建然、陳政芳、李啓華,2003,董監事持股集中度與會計師獨立性—對會計師出具繼續經營疑慮查核意見之影響,當代會計,第四卷,第二期,1-20。
馬君梅、蘇裕惠、李佩佩,2003,台灣上櫃公司審計公費決定因素之研究,東吳經濟商學學報,第41期:25-50。
張文瀞,2003,本益比變動與盈餘管理,當代會計,第四卷,第一期,1-34。
張仲岳、曹美娟,2005,台灣上市公司審計公費之決定因素,當代會計,第六卷,第二期,1-28。
葉銀華,2006,如何健全獨立董事會制度(上),會計月刊,252期,82-90。

被引用紀錄


廖慧婷(2009)。會計師輪調與審計公費關聯性之研究〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu200900474
劉家銘(2013)。裁決性應計數的衡量與企業分類之基準〔碩士論文,國立臺灣大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6342/NTU.2013.11035

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