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  • 學位論文

傅柯論「凝視」與「管理」:從教牧權力到法權力

Foucault on ‘Gaze’ and ‘Governmentality’:from Pastoral Power to Legal Power

指導教授 : 曾慶豹
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摘要


本論文討論傅柯思想中兩個核心概念:「凝視」與「管理」,並藉由「教牧權力」與「法權力」將其聯繫起來。「凝視」是一種視覺活動,傅柯在《臨床醫學的誕生》與《規訓與懲罰》都以其為主軸,而「管理」在這兩本書中亦是如此。正是因為「凝視」使得「管理」得以可能,「上帝之眼」即是那般無所不在的「凝視」確保了「管理」的法可以執行之隱喻。這雙凝視的眼睛內化到我們心裡,最後使凝視來自於主體本身,形成自我管理。

關鍵字

凝視 教牧權力 自我技術

並列摘要


This thesis is based on Foucault’s two core concepts: “Gaze” and “Governmentality,” and both of them are connected together by “Pastoral Power” and “Legal Power.” “Gaze” is a visual action, and Foucault uses it as a main theme in both The Birth of the Clinic: An Archaeology of Medical Perception and Discipline and Punish: The Birth of Prison, and so too is the concept of “Governmentality.” However, it is “Gaze” that which makes “Governmentality” possible. And it is God’s Eyes, bright eyes that watch over all human behavior, that which enables “Governmentality.” In the end this pair of gazing eyes is internalized into our mind, so that “Gaze”, now coming from within, is also called epimeleia heautou (self-government).

並列關鍵字

gaze pastoral power technologies of the self

參考文獻


2. ──,《臨床醫學的誕生》(The Birth of the Clinic: An Archaeology of Medical Perception)劉北成譯。南京:譯林出版社,2002。
2. Merquior, J. G,吳煨蓮譯,〈傅柯的權力學:其權力理論〉,載於《鵝湖月刊》,卷十六(臺灣:1991.6),頁40-49。
5. 李尚仁,〈傅柯的醫學考古學與醫學史:評《臨床醫學的誕生》中譯本〉,載於《臺灣社會研究》,卷二十八(臺灣:1997.12),頁209-234。
7. 邱太三,〈臺灣社會刑事法律體制中人身自由權力的配置與爭鬥:以福科的權力系譜學角度的嘗試性分析〉,載於《哲學與文化》,卷三十(臺灣:2003.11),頁121-146。
8. 邱彥彬,〈我被決定故我在?━論傅科與拉崗的主體觀〉,載於《中外文學》,卷二十五(臺灣:1996.10),頁79-118。

被引用紀錄


郭玫君(2009)。軟弱與能力:潘霍華的十架神學〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu200900869

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