納粹屠猶論述在以巴衝突中的角色

The Role of Holocaust-Narrative in Israeli-Palestinian Conflict

蔣伊鈞(Yi-Chun Chiang)

指導教授 ： 鄧元尉

中原大學/人文與教育學院/宗教研究所/碩士(2010年)

https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu201001009

摘要

猶太人在過往歷史經驗中的重要特點，是個人或群體中的苦難經驗。一個重要事件，納粹屠猶，根本的改變了過往。納粹屠猶是對於約莫六百萬歐洲猶太人於二次大戰期間進行的種族滅絕行動，是由納粹德國政府所支持、系統性的滅絕計畫。這個事件質疑猶太傳統面對悲劇與邪惡的解答，質問猶太傳統的回應是否依然為可行的選擇？
納粹屠猶論述則為一個範圍廣大的研究包含歷史、回憶、宗教研究以及社會學研究。納粹屠猶論述根據宗教與世俗的影響，展現了理解納粹屠猶的成果。以巴衝突則是以色列與巴勒斯坦人之間持續不斷的爭端，是在二次大戰之後一個長期容易爆發的衝突。
面對以巴衝突的困局，重新檢視猶太傳統的延伸與近代猶太學者包括馬可‧艾里斯、漢娜‧鄂蘭、齊格蒙‧鮑曼的納粹屠猶論述，期盼修正以巴衝突的激進立場，並建構以巴衝突中的和平解決方案。

關鍵字

納粹屠猶論述 ； 以巴衝突 ； 齊格蒙‧鮑曼 ； 漢娜‧鄂蘭 ； 納粹屠猶 ； 馬可‧艾里斯

並列摘要

An essential dimension of the manifold experiences of the Jewish people throughout history has been that of personal and communal suffering experiences. The important event, Holocaust, it has radically altered all that has gone before. This is because the holocaust is the genocide of approximately six million Jews in European during World War II, a program of systematic state-sponsored extermination by Nazi Germany. This event queried Jewish traditional answer to tragedy and evil, they are still viable options?
Holocaust-Narrative is a vast study consisting of histories, memoirs, religious studies, and sociology studies. Holocaust-Narrative has emerged in an effort to understand the Holocaust in terms of its religious and secular implications. The Israeli–Palestinian conflict is the ongoing dispute between Israel and Palestinian, an enduring and explosive conflict after World War II.
Facing the predicament of Israeli-Palestinian conflict, to review the expansion of Jewish tradition and the Holocaust-Narrative of modern Jewish scholars, including Marc H. Ellis, Hannah Arendt, and Zygmunt Bauman. To expect amend the radical stance of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, and construction peace solutions of Israeli-Palestinian conflict.

並列關鍵字

Holocaust ； Marc H. Ellis ； Israeli-Palestinian conflict ； Holocaust-Narrative ； Hannah Arendt ； Zygmunt Bauman

參考文獻

伍碧雯。〈古比諾《人類種族不平等之探源》- 十九世紀末德國種族理論之基礎〉。《成大西洋史集刊》。第十二期(2004)。

Arendt, Hannah. Eichmann in Jerusalem. München: Piper 2006.

Braiterman, Zachary. (God) after Auschwitz: Tradition and Change in Post-Holocaust Jewish Thought. Princeton, N.J. : Princeton University Press, 1998.

Buber, Martin. A Land of Two Peoples: Martin Buber on Jews and Arabs. Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2005.

Ellis, Marc H. Toward a Jewish Theology of Liberation: The Uprising and the Future. New York: Orbis Books, 1989.