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  • 學位論文

以五個第二代電流傳輸器設計單輸入三輸出的萬用二階電流式濾波電路

Universal one-input and three-output biquadratic current-mode filter employing five second-generation current conveyors

指導教授 : 張俊明

摘要


本論文使用五個第二代電流傳輸器(Second-generation Current Convyor,以下簡稱CCII),實現單輸入三輸出之萬用二階巴特沃斯濾波電路設計。在不改變電路架構的情形下,實現輸出低通、帶通、高通、帶拒與全通五種濾波信號。   濾波電路設計部份,本論文使用二個第二代電流傳輸器,以及三個電阻與二個電容做為主體濾波電路之架構。再運用第二代電流傳輸器電流追隨的功能,以另外三個CCII分別做為擷取主體濾波電路中高通、低通、帶通濾波的輸出電流訊號。 本論文之電路以H-SPICE及TSMC 0.35um製程參數進行模擬驗證,設定操作頻率在1MHz。對電路進行頻率響應精準度、穩定度、敏感度、蒙地卡羅模擬、動態範圍、線性範圍以及交互調變頻譜等模擬,其模擬輸出結果具有二階萬用濾波器之特性。

並列摘要


In this paper, we proposed a universal current-mode biquad of the Butterworth filter with one input and three outputs using five CCIIs. The prosoned circuits can simultaneously realize high-pass, low-pass, band-pass, all-pass and band-reject signals form the same configuration. In the filter circuit part, this paper uses two second-generation current conveyors, three resistors and two capacitors to be a main structure of the filter circuit, based on the current follow function of the second-generation current conveyor, additional three CCIIs were intercepted signal by low-pass, band -pass and high-pass . In this paper, the sofeware H-SPICE with TSMC 0.35um process parameter was used for simulation and verification. To set the operating frequency at 1MHz to verify the frequency response, stability, sensitivity, Monte Carlo simulation, dynamic range, linearity and spectral modulation, based on the above simulation process to verify the output with the characteristic of the universal biquadratic filter .

並列關鍵字

current-mode filter

參考文獻


[1]A. Sedar and K. C. Smith, : “ A second-generation current conveyor and its application “, IEEE Trans. On Circuit Theory,CT-17,pp.132-134,1970.
[2]C. M. Chang and M. S. Lee, : “ Comment Universal voltage-mode filter with three input and one output conveyors and one voltage follower”,Electron. Lett, Vol.31,pp.353,1995.
[3]M.Higashimura and Y. Fukui, : “Universal filter using plus-typeCCIIs”, Electron. Lett, Vol.32,No(9),p.810-811,1996.
[4]J. W. Horng, C. C. Tsai and M. H. Lee, : “Novel universal voltage-mode biquad filter with three inputs and output using only two current conveyors”,Int. J. Electorn.,Vol.80,No.(4), pp.543-546,1996.
[5]S. Ozoguz and E. O. Gunes, : “Universal filter with three input using CCII+”, Electron. Lett.,Vol.32,No.(23),pp.2134-2135,1996.

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