本研究旨在探討新婚夫妻原生家庭系統分化、依附類型與婚姻滿意度的關係。本研究以100對新婚五年內的夫妻為研究對象,採用問卷調查法,研究工具包含「家庭系統分化量表」、「配偶依附量表」以及「婚姻滿意度量表」。依所得數據,以描述統計、卡方考驗、t考驗、單因子變異數分析、皮爾森積差相關、逐步多元迴歸分析、相依樣本t考驗等統計方法處理。主要發現如下: 一、新婚五年內夫妻之婚齡、原生家庭狀況與有無子女是影響整體原生家庭系統分化之因素。 二、新婚五年內夫妻之性別是影響依附類型之因素。 三、新婚五年內夫妻之婚齡、有無子女是影響婚姻滿意度之因素。 四、新婚五年內之夫妻家庭系統分化程度與婚姻滿意度正相關。 五、新婚五年內之夫妻依附類型與婚姻滿意度有顯著相關。 六、新婚五年內之夫妻家庭系統分化程度與依附類型有顯著相關。 七、新婚五年內夫妻之家庭系統分化、依附類型對婚姻滿意度有顯著預測力。 八、新婚五年內之夫與妻的家庭系統分化程度無顯著差異。 九、新婚五年內之夫與妻的依附類型有顯著相關。 本研究根據研究結果加以討論,謹針對以下面向提出具體建議作為未來婚姻 輔導、諮商相關工作與研究之參考。 一、家庭教育 二、婚前輔導 三、社會教育 四、婚姻諮商 五、對未來相關研究之建議
The purpose of the study is to investigate the relationships among family system differentiation, attachment styles and marital satisfaction of newlyweds. The subjects are 200 adults (100 couples) who got married in 5 years. For the empirical study, three questionnaires are included: (1) Differentiation in the Family System Scale (2) Couple Attachment Questionnaires (3) Marital Satisfaction Scale. Data are analyzed by descriptive statistics, chi-square, t-test, oneway ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation, stepwise multiple regression and paired-samples t-test. The main findings are as follows: Family differentiation has significant differences in duration of marriage, the marriage condition in family-of-origin and having child or not among newlyweds in 5 years ; Attachment style has significant differences in gender ; Marital satisfaction has significant differences in duration of marriage and having child or not ; There are positive correlation between family differentiation and marital satisfaction for newlyweds ; Marital satisfaction is significant correlated with attachment style of newlyweds ; Family differentiation is significant correlated with attachment style of newlyweds ; The most effective predictors of marital satisfaction are “fearful attachment style”, ”dismissing attachment style” and “parental subsystem” ; The couple has similar level of differentiation in family-of-origin ; Attachment style of husbands is significant correlated with wives attachment style. According to the results above, suggestions to different aspects are mentioned.