以物聯網技術基礎之分散式電力插座裝置之設計與實作

An Implementation and Design of the Distributed Power Socket Device Based on Internet of Thing Technology

李奇陽(Chi-Yang Li)

指導教授 ： 曹永忠

共同指導教授 ： 郭耀文(Yaw-Wen Kuo)

國立暨南國際大學/科技學院/光電科技碩士學位學程在職專班/碩士(2022年)

https://doi.org/10.6837/ncnu202200222

摘要

物聯網(The Internet of Things)的概念就是把所有物品通過眾多的裝置並連接許多感測設備，並且將其連接起來，能夠相互溝通並且自動化運行和管理。然而，目前許多家庭仍有許多電源插座仍然不具備物聯網的特性，如果能夠快速有效且價格便宜的提升這些家居的電源插座，使其具備物聯網聯網的能力，還可透由遠端遙控來控制居家環境，提升現代生活便利性，那將是一件非常美好的一件事。
由於希望能夠快速且價格便宜的達到研究目的，本研究採用市售SonOff S20 插座為研究主體，透過重新改寫SonOff S20 插座的韌體，透過無線網路(WIFI Network)連接本研究開發之分散式電力插座裝置之監控平台，可以透過雲端運作控制開啟或關閉上述設備，採用訊息佇列遙測傳輸(Message Queue Telemetry Transport,MQTT)技術的通訊模式，連接所有裝置，並建立通訊界面可以讓雲端與本研究開發之觸控面板皆可控制開啟或關閉上述設備，進而建立家居之物聯網智慧插座，快速有效在智慧家庭中使用。

關鍵字

物聯網 ； 訊息佇列遙測傳輸 ； 分散式電力插座裝置之監控平台 ； 無線網路 ； 電力插座

並列摘要

The concept of the Internet of Things (IoT) is to put numerous devices with connecting many sensors together, and make them to communication with each other and to operate and dominate themselves automatically. However, there are still many power sockets in many homes that still do not have the characteristics of the Internet of Things. If those power sockets can be upgraded quickly, effectively and cheaply to have the ability of the Internet of Things, they can also be accessed by remote control via Internet. It will be very fantasy to control many electronic equipment in families and to improve the convenience of modern life.
In order to achieve the research purpose quickly and cheaply, this research uses the commercial product SonOff S20 power socket as the research subject, by rewriting the firmware of the SonOff S20 power socket, through the wireless network (WIFI Network) to connect the Distributed Power Socket Device Integrated with Environment Monitor System developed in this research. The monitoring platform for power socket devices can control the turn-on or turn-off of the above-mentioned devices via Internet. The research applies Message Queue Telemetry Transport (MQTT) technology to connects all devices, and establishes a communication interface to allow all power sockets to communicate with each other’s. In advanced, the research designs a touch panels to control the turn-on or turn-off of the above-mentioned devices via Internet with browsers to access web-site to same operation. Final goals are to establish smart power sockets based on Internet of Things (IoT), which can be quickly and effectively used in the smart home.

並列關鍵字

Internet of Things (IoT) ； Message Queuing Telemetry Transmission (MQTT) ； The Distributed Power Socket Device Integrated with Environment Monitor System ； WIFI Network ； Power Socket

參考文獻

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