「原」婦如此，賦「原」之旅：泛泰雅族婦女婚姻主體之敘說探究

The "Indigenous " Woman: Narrative Analysis of the Indigenous Atayal Women's Marriage Subjectivity

劉心怡(Shin-Yi Liou)

指導教授 ： 趙祥和

國立暨南國際大學/教育學院/諮商心理與人力資源發展學系 輔導與諮商博士班/博士(2021年)

https://doi.org/10.6837/ncnu202100326

摘要

本研究的目的在探究泛泰雅族婦女的婚姻主體，從婚前的選擇伴侶、結婚決定、婚後適應的角度切入，去理解泛泰雅族婦女置身在漢族社會文化的獨特主觀經驗與感受。本研究採用敘說的方式進行深度訪談，研究對象是四位泛泰雅族已婚女性，婚齡在10-20年之間，年齡為40-45歲之間；採取敘說研究為研究方法，以半結構式訪談法，以探討族群通婚的泛泰雅族女性主體性，了解族群文化對婚姻與女性自我意識的影響。
研究發現包括：
1.泛泰雅族女性的族群通婚內在動力轉化歷程，包括：
(1)泛泰雅族女性的自我形象〜釐清自我與他者之間的模糊毒化界線。
(2)泛泰雅族女性的婚姻主體〜回應裂岩神話的兩性傳承。
2.泛泰雅族部落文化的翻新重整經驗，包括：
(1)看見殖民對族群文化與自我造成的傷害~珍視傳統文化的生命禮俗與新義。
(2)部落傳統氛圍的影響與文化依戀關係~泛泰雅族與烤火團體的依存。
研究者根據上述研究發現與討論，提供心理健康專業人員與教育工作者，做為未來發展相關原住民族生活輔導及家庭教育的建議與參考。

關鍵字

泛泰雅族女性 ； 婚姻主體

並列摘要

The main purpose of this research is to explore the subjectivity of marriage of Pan Atayal women, from the perspectives of choosing a partner before marriage, how to make the marriage decision, and adjustment after marriage, to understand the unique subjective experiences and feelings of Pan Atayal women in Han society and culture. Narrative inquiry was conducted in the study. Four married women of Pan Atayal ethnicity were recruited as participants purposely. The participants’s age between 40-45 years old and years of marriage are between 10-20 years. All the data were collected by semi-structure interviewing. The study investigate the pan-Atayal female’s subjectivity of inter-ethnic marriages and how the ethnic culture influence their marriage and female’s self-consciousness.
This research findings include:
1.The transformation process of the internal dynamics of intermarriage among Pan Atayal women, including:
(1) The self-image of Pan Atayal women: To clarify the vague and poisonous boundary between the self and the other.
(2) The marriage subjectivity of Pan Atayal women: Respond to the gender dualism which inherited from the cracked rock myth.
2. Re-experience and narrative the Pan Atayal tribal culture, including:
(1) Identifying the injure of ethnic culture and self which caused by colonials: Cherishing their life etiquette and new meanings of traditional culture.
(2) The influence of tribal traditional atmosphere and cultural attachment: The cohesion and inter-dependence of the Pan Atayal roasting group.
Based on the research findings and discussions, the recommendation of mental health professionals and family education were provided.

並列關鍵字

Pan Atayal Women ； Marriage Subjectivity

參考文獻

駱明慶(2006)。教育成就的性別差異與國際通婚。經濟論文叢刊，34(1)，79-115。

何粵東(2005)。敘說研究方法論初探。應用心理研究，25，55-72。

參考文獻

中文部分

王人英(1967)。臺灣高山族的人口變遷。南港：中央研究院民族所。