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  • 學位論文

人口變動、家庭所得與教育程度之關係

The Relationship between Population Change, Family Income and Education.

指導教授 : 曾真真
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摘要


摘  要 本研究旨在探討人口變動、家庭所得與教育程度之關係,採用1998年至2016年台灣本島19個縣市別為研究對象,18年期間,共取得361個觀測值。透過複迴歸分析獲致家庭收支愈多的縣市,大專教育程度的比例愈高;自有財產比率愈高的縣市,大專教育程度的比例愈低。另外,人口變動對教育程度比例之關係未達顯著水準,但將樣本區分為城鄉二群後,在城市樣本中,人口成長率愈高則大專教育程度的比例愈高;但社會增加率愈高與大專學歷的比例呈負向關係。最後,在鄉村的樣本中,則觀察到社會增加率愈高則大專學歷比例愈高。

並列摘要


Abstract This paper aims to explore the relationship between population change , family income and education. We adopt 361 observations from countries during 1998 to 2016,18 years in total, and constructs the regression model test causal relationship. The results of this paper show that there are the positive relationship between family income and degree of tertiary education. The higher the proportion of self-owned property, the lower the proportion of college education. In addition, the relationship between population changes and the proportion of education has not reached a significant level. However, after the sample is divided into urban and rural groups, in the urban sample, the higher the natural rate of increase, the higher the proportion of tertiary education, but the higher the social increase rate is negatively related to the ratio of college education. Finally, in the sample of the village, it is observed that the higher the social increase rate, the higher the tertiary education ratio.

並列關鍵字

population change education family income

參考文獻


參考文獻
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王家通 (1998)。論教育機會的均等與公平─以概念分析為中心,教育政策論壇1(2),118-131。
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