行動裝置之車輛事故輔助通報系統應用

近幾年道路交通事故逐年提升，主要發生原因大多屬人為疏失、突發的慢性疾病或因違規駕駛導致事故的發生，事故發生時常因無法立即掌握車禍事故情況與傷亡人員狀況，導致錯失黃金治療與搶救時間，本文以智慧型行動裝置和智慧型穿戴式裝置與車用安全裝置結合應用，使用多種感應器與偵測裝置，如三軸陀螺儀、三軸加速度器、重力感應器、全球衛星定位系統(GPS)、脈搏偵測感應器、行車安全系統等，設計車輛事故判斷通報應用程式，當事故發生時優先通知家屬或是警消及救護單位後利用4G(第四代行動裝置技術)網路技術將行車記錄資料，如事故發生地點、行車記錄影片等等上傳至資料庫，經過人工智慧系統處理後依不同需求給不同的客戶使用。

關鍵字

4G ；藍芽4.0 ；三軸陀螺儀；重力感應器；行動裝置；車輛事故通報

並列摘要

The frequency of traffic accidents has increased annually in recent years, and this trend has been attributed primarily to misconduct, sudden worsening of drivers’ chronic diseases, and driving violation. When a traffic accident occurs, information regarding the accident and casualties often cannot be immediately acquired, thus compromising punctual medical treatment and rescue. Therefore, this study integrated smartphones and wearable devices with vehicle safety devices, vehicle sensors, and various monitoring devices to design a vehicle accident assessment and reporting application. The sensors and devices integrated into this application were a triple-axis gyroscope, triple-axis accelerometer, gradiometer, global positioning system, pulse detection sensor, and safe driving system. In the event of a traffic accident, the proposed application first notifies the relatives of casualties or relevant emergency services. Subsequently, the application uses a fourth-generation network technology (or a mobile device technique) to upload event data (e.g., accident location and driving records) to a database. After being processed through an intelligent system, the event data are transmitted to users according to system configurations.