本文以彰化南瑤宮石雕裝飾藝術為研究主題,探討其石雕藝術特質與文化內涵,並對南瑤宮石雕技法作分析。透過田野調查工作,運用文獻研究、圖像分析之比較等方法撰述內文。 主要章節內容如下: 第一章:說明本論文之研究動機與目的、研究範圍的界定、研究方 法的提出與研究流程及前人研究成果的回顧。 第二章:主要針對彰化南瑤宮地理位置及歷史沿革介紹。 第三章:說明臺灣石雕業之發展過程,從清代時期 (1683~1895 )、 日治時期 ( 1895~1945 )、光復後時期 ( 1946~迄今 ) , 在不同的時代背景下,探討臺灣石雕業不同階段之發展。 第四章:本章說明彰化南瑤宮空間配置及各殿石雕裝飾位置、作品 分析。 第五章:以探討彰化南瑤宮石雕意義及內涵 ,並針對其圖像意義及 內涵歸納為三個要點,分別為厭勝祈福、頌德教化、文人 思想等要點。 第六章:藉由美學觀點、色彩學分析彰化南瑤宮石雕藝術其特點, 主要分為石堵牆面色調組合分析、構圖分析、博古花卉圖 分析。 第七章:彰化南瑤宮主要承作匠師蔣馨家族作探討及在臺作品作分 析比較。 第八章: 總結本論文之調查與研究成果,論定彰化南瑤宮石雕作品 之地位、石雕裝飾藝術內涵之價值。 關鍵詞: 石雕、南瑤宮、蔣氏石作匠師。
This article take stone carving decorative art as the Nan Yao Temple in Changhua the research subject, discusses its stone carving art special characteristic and the cultural connotation, and makes the analysis Nan Yao Temple in Changhua to stone carving technique. the topics of each chapter are as follows: Chapter I: Describing the motivation and purpose of study, defining the scope of the study, research methods and processes proposed, and results of previous studies reviewed. Chapter II: Introducing the history and geographical position of Nan Yao Temple in Changhua . Chapter III: Developing process of Taiwan stone carving industry. Comparing with the development of Taiwan stone carving industry at the Qing Dynasty, the Japanese colonial period, and post-war three stages. Chapter IV: Introducing the spatial disposition and decoration about stone carving work at different palaces in Nan Yao Temple in Changhua. Chapter V: To confer the meaning and connotation of stone carving at Nan Yao Temple in Changhua.Summarized as three point: (1)Avoiding evil spirits and praying for prosperity. (2)Praising Ancestor's morality and educating people. (3)The thought of literati. Chapter VI: Use the aesthetic point of view and chromatics to analysis feature of stone carving at Nan Yao Temple in Changhua. Divided into analysing color combinations, composition of Stone block wall and antiquarian painting. Chapter VII: Investigate the biography of Chiang’s stonemasons and their creations in Taiwan. Chapter VIII: Summarizes the results of surveys and research. Key words: Stone carving, Nan Yao Temple, Chiang’s stonemasons.