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  • 學位論文

組織公平對離職傾向之影響-以組織承諾與組織認同為中介

The Influence of Organizational Justice on Turnover Intention - The Mediating Effects of Organizational Commitment and Organizational Identification.

指導教授 : 陳銘薰
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摘要


本研究旨在探討組織公平對員工組織認同、組織承諾及離職傾向之影響。以臺北市某公立醫院現職員工為研究對象,採便利抽樣方式回收有效問卷462份紙本結構式問卷。 研究結果發現不同年齡、婚姻狀況、職位、職務類別、年資與教育程度員工之組織公平知覺、組織承諾、組織認同及離職傾向具有差異性。組織公平對組織承諾及組織認同有正向影響,組織公平、組織承諾及組織認同對離職傾向有負向影響。而在組織公平與離職傾向之關係中,組織承諾及組織認同具有中介效果。 經由研究發現作成結論,並針對其管理意涵提出建議,提供醫療機構管理參考。

並列摘要


The present study is aimed at exploring the relationships among organizational justice, organizational commitment, organizational identification and turnover intention. The methodology applied in this study is through questionnaires, and the samples are derived from 462 staff in a public hospital in Taipei. The results of the research are as follows: There were significant differences in organizational commitment, organizational identification and turnover intention among the staff’s different age, marital status, position, job category, seniority and education. Employee organizational justice was significantly positive corrected with organizational commitment and organizational identification. Employee organizational justice, organizational commitment, and organizational identification were significantly negative corrected with turnover intention. Organizational commitment and organizational identification exhibited a mediating effect between organizational justice and turnover intention. Implications of these results are discussed and suggestions for hospital counseling practice and future research are also given.

參考文獻


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