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  • 學位論文

債權人代位訴訟之研究-以程序保障為中心

The Procedural Protection of Subrogation Litigation

指導教授 : 雷萬來
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摘要


論文主要係從程序保障之觀點,就債權人代位訴訟,分別探討其當事人、訴訟標的、訴之聲明、既判力主觀範圍至救濟途徑為何,期能平衡債權人、債務人、第三債務人等各方主體間之利害,嘗試重新檢討如何適度調整代位訴訟之相關程序法上問題,並使法法院發揮其應有之功能。 本論文共計六章。第一章說明研究之動機與問題,並提出研究之方法。第二章分五節,從代位權本質論著手,說明代位權實體法上相關規定。第三章分五節,探討債權人代位訴訟之制度上意義。首先說明代位訴訟之訴訟類型及各該訴訟種類中應受判決事項之聲明。其後,分析代位訴訟上當事人適格以及各代位訴訟類型之訴訟標的範圍。以前述立論為基礎,討論代位訴訟審理程序中,債權人、債務人、第三債務人於訴訟上地位如何,應依何法理或規定受保障。第四章分五節,先就爭議性不大之代位訴訟判決之羈束力、形式上確定力、客觀既判力、形成力加以說明。再者,以程序保障之概念為中心,闡述代位訴訟既判力之人的主觀範圍與執行力。第五章分五節,處理之問題核心主要在無保障法律上利害關係者之聽審請求權,卻擴張判決效力及於該第三人之情形,我國立法上有無事後程序保障制度讓第三人於判決確定後主張不受前訴訟判決效力所及而請求彌補該程序保障不足之救濟之道。第六章為本論文之結論。

並列摘要


The main purpose of this subject is to discuss the procedural protection of subrogation litigation. The debtee, in order to preserve his prestation, exercise in his name of himself any right of the debtor which the debtor neglects to exercise, except rights which are exclusively belonged to the debtor, according to Civil Code Article242. As a result, the scholars and judges prefer to protect debtee rather than protect debtor and garnishee in the past. The core of this article is to deal with how to make debtee, debtor, and garnishee in subrogation litigation with no partiality. Now, overcoming the controversial issue has become an important thing. The debate of this thesis is chiefly concerned with subjective scope of Subrogation Litigation. Although the scholars have been discussed this issue a lot, it isn’t solved yet. The purpose of this essay is to find out a reasonable way. Additionally, analyzed literature, especially Japan, will greatly help us to find the approach to this problem.

參考文獻


司法院編『司法院民事訴訟法研究修正資料彙編(十)』,1994年。
吳明軒,中國民事訴訟法(中),自版,頁1089,1993年11月。
邱聯恭,口述民事訴訟法講義(一),自版,2008年。
邱聯恭,口述民事訴訟法講義(二),自版,2008年。
邱聯恭,口述民事訴訟法講義(三),自版,2008年。

被引用紀錄


何秉桓(2018)。內線交易團體訴訟之研究〔碩士論文,中原大學〕。華藝線上圖書館。https://doi.org/10.6840/cycu201800034

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