隨著少子化時代的來臨,孩子競爭已進入白熱化階段。全人教育觀念興起,使得家長不再專注以升學為前提的補習活動,繼之而起的是全方位的技藝能力培養。因此,國內補教業也從過去升學主義掛帥的時代,進入到今日的通才教育,並使得各類型補習項目進入多元化的紀元。 多元入學方案的實施,提供國中畢業生多元入學途徑,但另一方面,也因其多元化,必須培養更強的競爭力才能與別人競爭,因此造成補教業的愈加興盛。本研究的主題為「補習班選擇因素之研究」,以永康區補習班學生家長為調查對象,透過問卷發放的方式,並採用因素分析法,分析家長的答案來了解經營補習班所應考量的因素。本研究結果可以將家長選擇補習班的考慮因素歸納為下列三項因素:1.「孩子取向」,例如培養孩子才藝能力,2.「能力取向」,例如希望孩子能力超越自己,3.「學習取向」,例如教學方式易懂易學。
The birth rate has declined dramatically over the past decade in Taiwan. In order to have diversified education, parents are sending their children to cram schools to have multidisciplinary education. Therefore, the cram schools in Taiwan have already changed their teaching strategies from helping students to enter good schools to have different talents. As a result, cram schools are facing more competitive challenges. The execution of the diverse enrollment program provides the different ways of enrollment for junior high school students in Taiwan. However, junior high school students encounter a more intense competition than before, and thus take more lessons from cram schools. The number of cram school increases at least two times. This research aims to investigate the key factors when junior high students’ parents in Tainan county select cram schools for their children. The questionnaires are analyzed by using the method of factor analysis. The results show that the key factors of parents choosing cram schools for their children are child orientation, ability orientation and learning orientation.